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HVPG-Guided Therapy Versus EVL Plus NSBB in Second Prophylaxis of Esophageal Variceal Bleeding

Not Applicable
Conditions
Esophageal Varices in Cirrhosis of the Liver
Interventions
Procedure: Routing Therapy
Procedure: HVPG-guided therapy
Registration Number
NCT03687216
Lead Sponsor
West China Hospital
Brief Summary

A single-center randomized controlled study comparing endoscopic or interventional therapy guided by the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) , to standard endosopic variceal ligation plus nonselective beta-blocker therapy (NSBB) in patients with esophageal varices due to liver cirrhosis with a history of esophageal variceal hemorrhage.Primary study outcome of the study is variceal rebleeding episodes occurring within the first years after interventions. Second study outcomes of the study are hepatic encephalopathy occurrence, mortality occurrence, liver transplantation or other cirrhosis-related complications.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
160
Inclusion Criteria
  • Liver cirrhosis diagnosed by clinical examination, imaging or biopsy;
  • A previous history of variceal hemorrhage;
  • Written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous history of secondary prophylactic treatment;
  • Contraindications to treatment of endoscopy, surgery and TIPS
  • Severe cardiac, pulmonary or renal dysfunction;
  • Lactating or pregnant;
  • Malignancies;

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Routing groupRouting TherapyRouting therapy (EVL plus NSBB)
HVPG groupHVPG-guided therapyHVPG-guided therapy (TIPS or EVL plus NSBB according to HVPG)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Variceal rebleeding rateOne year of follow-up

The incidence of clinically significant gastrointestinal variceal bleeding

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Liver transplant-free survivialOne year of follow-up

Time from the procedure to the date of lost-to-follow-up or death or liver transplant

Hepatic encephalopathy: The incidence of hepatic encephalopathyOne year of follow-up

The incidence of hepatic encephalopathy

Cirrhotic complicationsOne year of follow-up

portal vein thrombosis, liver dysfunction, hepatorenal syndrome et al.

Ascites: The incidence of ascites detected by ultrasoundOne year of follow-up

The incidence of ascites detected by ultrasound

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

West China Hospital

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

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