HVPG-Guided Therapy Versus EVL Plus NSBB in Second Prophylaxis of Esophageal Variceal Bleeding
- Conditions
- Esophageal Varices in Cirrhosis of the Liver
- Interventions
- Procedure: Routing TherapyProcedure: HVPG-guided therapy
- Registration Number
- NCT03687216
- Lead Sponsor
- West China Hospital
- Brief Summary
A single-center randomized controlled study comparing endoscopic or interventional therapy guided by the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) , to standard endosopic variceal ligation plus nonselective beta-blocker therapy (NSBB) in patients with esophageal varices due to liver cirrhosis with a history of esophageal variceal hemorrhage.Primary study outcome of the study is variceal rebleeding episodes occurring within the first years after interventions. Second study outcomes of the study are hepatic encephalopathy occurrence, mortality occurrence, liver transplantation or other cirrhosis-related complications.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 160
- Liver cirrhosis diagnosed by clinical examination, imaging or biopsy;
- A previous history of variceal hemorrhage;
- Written informed consent.
- Previous history of secondary prophylactic treatment;
- Contraindications to treatment of endoscopy, surgery and TIPS
- Severe cardiac, pulmonary or renal dysfunction;
- Lactating or pregnant;
- Malignancies;
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Routing group Routing Therapy Routing therapy (EVL plus NSBB) HVPG group HVPG-guided therapy HVPG-guided therapy (TIPS or EVL plus NSBB according to HVPG)
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Variceal rebleeding rate One year of follow-up The incidence of clinically significant gastrointestinal variceal bleeding
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Liver transplant-free survivial One year of follow-up Time from the procedure to the date of lost-to-follow-up or death or liver transplant
Hepatic encephalopathy: The incidence of hepatic encephalopathy One year of follow-up The incidence of hepatic encephalopathy
Cirrhotic complications One year of follow-up portal vein thrombosis, liver dysfunction, hepatorenal syndrome et al.
Ascites: The incidence of ascites detected by ultrasound One year of follow-up The incidence of ascites detected by ultrasound
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
West China Hospital
🇨🇳Chengdu, Sichuan, China