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The Effect of Chlorhexidine + Hyaluronic Acid on Postoperative Wound Healing After Lower Third Molar Removal

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Dry Socket
Postoperative Infections
Registration Number
NCT07044219
Lead Sponsor
University of Pecs
Brief Summary

Our aim is to evaluate chlorhexidine-hyaluronic acid containing gel on postoperative wound healing regarding impacted lower third molar surgery.

Detailed Description

This is a triple-blind, placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial. Sixty patients will be randomly assigned to two treatment groups: Arm 1 receives Curasept DNA ADS periodontal gel during impacted third molar removal, while Arm 2 receives a placebo gel. Patient allocation uses an electronic randomization system with a 1:1 ratio. Baseline characteristics are recorded at the first clinical visit. The surgical procedure includes local anesthesia, mucoperiosteal flap elevation, bone removal with a surgical handpiece, and wound closure with non-resorbable sutures. Test gel or placebo is applied post-tooth removal, and patients are monitored postoperatively for pain, swelling, and wound healing, including follow-ups on the third, seventh and fourteenth days. Data analysis will use descriptive and statistical methods to evaluate efficacy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients having lower impacted third molar
  • impaction pattern Pell-Gregory II/A, III/A, I/B, II/B, III/B that means partially impacted, partially erupted teeth, where primary wound closure is usually not possible;
Exclusion Criteria
  • systemic disease (diabetes, steroids, antiresorptive therapy);
  • allergy on gel's compounds;
  • pregnancy;
  • active or subacute local infection at third molar tooth (pericoronitis);
  • poor oral hygiene (based on the presence of active caries and/or plaque index of 2-3)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Wound healingFrom enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks

Scoring wound healing according to Inflammatory Proliferative Remodelling (IPR) Wound Healing Scale: 0-16: the smaller number indicates the poorer outcome

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mouth openingFrom enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks
Subjective pain levelFrom enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks

Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0-10: the higher number indicates the more intense pain.

Face swellingFrom enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks
Taken analgesics (questionaire)From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks

Reported amount of taken analgesics: 400 mg ibuprofen in each 6 hours in the first 48 hours, and after that as needed, but maximum 400 mg ibuprofen/6 hours +/- 500 mg paracetamol/6 hours.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, UP

🇭🇺

Pécs, Hungary

Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, UP
🇭🇺Pécs, Hungary
József Szalma, Prof, PhD, DSc
Contact
+3672502426
szalma.jozsef@pte.hu

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