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Optimizing Communication During Ventilation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Respiratory Failure
Neuromuscular Disorder
Interventions
Device: Elysee 150 ventilator with a ventilation switch control
Device: Elysee 150 ventilator
Registration Number
NCT01819090
Lead Sponsor
Centre d'Investigation Clinique et Technologique 805
Brief Summary

Mechanical ventilation is one of the only treatment that has improved survival of patients with neuromuscular respiratory failure. As disease progresses, some patients may require longer ventilation period. Non invasive mechanical ventilation is the preferred method of ventilation but it may interfere with speech and communication of patients who require ventilation throughout the day. The investigators are evaluating the effect on speech and communication of a ventilation device which allows patients to momentarily and voluntarily withhold ventilation if they want to speak. This should allow the patients to have a more fluid speech.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient with restrictive respiratory failure secondary to a neuromuscular disorder, without any bulbar involvement.
  • Age greater than or equal to 18.
  • Hospitalization in Home Ventilation Unit of the intensive care department of R. Poincaré Hospital.
  • Non invasive mechanical ventilation for a duration equal or above 14h per day.
  • Patient in a steady state at the time of the study
  • written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • patient's refusal to participate to the study
  • Inability to read the selected text
  • Inability to use the ventilator switch
  • Inability to cooperate
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Acute respiratory failure
  • No affiliation to social security

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ventilation switch controlElysee 150 ventilator with a ventilation switch controlNeuromuscular patients non invasively ventilated in a stable state at the time of the study testing an Elysee 150 ventilator with a ventilation switch control allowing them to control ventilation while speaking
No ventilation switch controlElysee 150 ventilatorNeuromuscular patients non invasively ventilated in a stable state at the time of the study testing an usual (with no ventilation switch control) Elysee 150 ventilator while speaking
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Impact of patient's ventilation control on speech efficiency1 hour 30 min

Speech efficiency will be evaluated while using a ventilator which allows the patient to constantly control when he wants to be ventilated Speech evaluation is based on speech rhythm and text reading duration

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient ventilator synchronisation during speech1hour 30 min

Evaluated with the variation of respiratory frequency during speech, the number of auto-triggered ventilation cycles during speech.

User friendliness of the ventilator during speech1hour 30 min

evaluation of user friendliness by the patient using a visual analogical score

Respiratory comfort during speech1hour 30 min

evaluation of user friendliness by the patient using a visual analogical score and the Borg score

Speech comfort during ventilation1hour 30 min

evaluation of speech comfort during ventilation by the patient using a visual analogical score

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hopital Raymond Poincare

🇫🇷

Garches, France

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