A Pilot Study of Shockwave Therapy in HSP
- Conditions
- Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia
- Interventions
- Device: Shockwave Therapy
- Registration Number
- NCT05411627
- Lead Sponsor
- Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
- Brief Summary
This is a pilot study of the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of shockwave therapy for the treatment of spasticity in Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia.
- Detailed Description
This is a pilot study investigating the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy (ESWT) for the treatment of lower-extremity spasticity in the setting of Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (HSP). 8 participants will be treated with shockwave therapy targeting sites of maximal spasticity in the lower extremities for 3 sessions at a rate of once per week. Participants will fill out baseline questionnaires assessing their overall wellbeing and function prior to treatment session 1, and will complete follow-up questionnaires at visit 2, visit 3, a phone call within 7 days of visit 3, and 8 weeks after initial visit. Total time enrolled in the study will be 8 weeks
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Over the age of 18
- Diagnosis of genetically-confirmed HSP
- Score of 2, 3 or 4 on the PLSFRS walking question
- 30 days stable dosages of oral spasticity medications prior to screening and throughout study participation
- Able to come to site for treatment sessions
- Able to understand all study procedures
- Diagnosis of any other neurological disorder that may impact gait
- Lower motor neuron (LMN) disease or combined UMN and LMN
- Non-ambulatory or requiring two-person assistance for any functional ambulation on most days
- Less than 3 months of symptoms
- Have received SWT within the past 3 months
- Prior botulinum toxin injection within 3 months or planning to receive botulinum toxin injections during the study participation for spasticity management
- Presence of an intra-thecal baclofen pump
- Women who are pregnant. This is due to the fact that pregnancy will reduce participants activity after the treatment and the safety concerns related to shockwave treatment.
- Patients with neuropathy affecting sensation to pain
- Patients with a known underlying cardiac disease that could be affected by shockwave therapy
- Concomitant intake of another clinical trial or other off-label experimental treatments that might influence study outcomes
- Presence of unstable psychiatric disease, cognitive impairments, or dementia impairing study participation
- Presence of other chronic neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's Parkinson's, stroke, or multiple sclerosis
- Personal history of narcotic overuse for chronic pain or substance abuse or dependence
- Contraindications for ESWT, including local skin breakdown, infection, malignancy or other soft tissue pathology at sites of planned treatment.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Treatment Group Shockwave Therapy Pilot group of all 8 anticipated participants
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Primary Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale (PLSFRS) 0-8 weeks; assessed at baseline visit, 1, 3, and 8 weeks The score of the rating scale ranges from 0-68, where 68 is a person who is completely asymptomatic.
Numerical Rating Scale for Pain 0-8 weeks; assessed at baseline visit, 1, 2, 3, and 8 weeks A rating of pain from 0 (none) to 10 (worst)
Neurological Quality of Life (Neuro-QoL) Questionnaire: Fatigue Short Form 0-8 weeks; assessed at baseline visit, 1, 3, and 8 weeks The score of this questionnaire ranges from 8 (least fatigue) to 40 (most fatigue)
Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) Questionnaire: Activities of Daily Living Subscale 0-8 weeks; assessed at baseline visit, 1, 3, and 8 weeks The score of this questionnaire ranges from 0 (maximally symptomatic in activities of daily living) to 84 (asymptomatic in activities of daily living).
Global Rate of Change (GROC) Questionnaire 0-8 weeks; assessed at baseline visit, 1, 3, and 8 weeks The score ranges from -7 (maximally negative change) to +7 (maximally positive change)
Neurological Quality of Life (Neuro-QoL) Questionnaire: Satisfaction with Social Roles and Activities Short Form 0-8 weeks; assessed at baseline visit, 1, 3, and 8 weeks The score of this questionnaire ranges from 8 (minimal satisfaction) to 40 (maximal satisfaction)
Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) Questionnaire: Sports Subscale 0-8 weeks; assessed at baseline visit, 1, 3, and 8 weeks The score of this questionnaire ranges from 0 (maximally symptomatic in sports activities) to 32 (asymptomatic in sports activities)
Ten-Meter Walk Test 0-3 weeks; assessed at baseline visit, 1, 2, and 3 weeks Participants will be asked to walk ten meters 2x at their self-selected walking speed and 2x at their fast walking speed. Time taken to complete walks will be measured.
Neurological Quality of Life (Neuro-QoL) Questionnaire: Positive Affect and Wellbeing Short Form 0-8 weeks; assessed at baseline visit, 1, 3, and 8 weeks The score of this questionnaire ranges from 9 (minimal wellbeing) to 45 (maximal wellbeing)
Neurological Quality of Life (Neuro-QoL) Questionnaire: Lower Extremity Function - Mobility Short Form 0-8 weeks; assessed at baseline visit, 1, 3, and 8 weeks The score of this questionnaire ranges from 8 (minimal lower extremity function) to 40 (maximal lower extremity function)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method