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Evaluating the Side Effects and How Well Anticancer Drugs Work in Very Young Patients With Cancer

Conditions
Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Registration Number
NCT00897871
Lead Sponsor
Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood in the laboratory from young patients with cancer may help doctors learn how carboplatin, cyclophosphamide, and etoposide affect the body and how patients will respond to treatment.

PURPOSE: This laboratory study is evaluating the side effects and how well anticancer drugs work in very young patients with cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Investigate inter-individual variability in the pharmacokinetics of selected anticancer drugs in infants and children age \< 2 years on current dosing schedules.

* Compare drug exposures and degree of pharmacokinetic variability in children \< 2 years with data obtained from published studies in older children.

* Relate inter-individual variability in pharmacokinetics and drug exposure to clinical toxicity and response.

* Use pharmacokinetic data in conjunction with clinical information obtained following treatment to investigate the suitability of current dosing regimens in infants and young children.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to age in months (0 to 6 vs 6 to 12 vs 12 to 24).

Patients receive carboplatin, cyclophosphamide, or etoposide according to the dosing regimen detailed in the clinical protocol on which the child is being treated.

Blood samples are collected from patients receiving 1 of the 3 drugs by central venous catheter periodically during treatment to measure pharmacokinetics of the specific drug. Additional blood samples are collected for DNA extraction and polymorphism analysis in CYP2B6, CYP2C9, and other metabolizing enzymes in addition to the determination of the genetic variation in multiple drug resistance.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacokinetic parameters
Influence of pharmacokinetic parameters and genotype for metabolizing enzyme on event-free survival
Pharmacokinetic modelling comparing pharmacokinetic parameters to investigate the key factors involved in determining individual exposures to parent drugs and metabolites
Influence of pharmacokinetic parameters and genotype for metabolizing enzyme on toxicity
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (20)

Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children Crumlin

🇮🇪

Dublin, Ireland

Birmingham Children's Hospital

🇬🇧

Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital

🇬🇧

Leeds, England, United Kingdom

Children's Hospital - Sheffield

🇬🇧

Sheffield, England, United Kingdom

Bristol Royal Hospital for Children

🇬🇧

Bristol, England, United Kingdom

Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Alder Hey

🇬🇧

Liverpool, England, United Kingdom

Oxford Radcliffe Hospital

🇬🇧

Oxford, England, United Kingdom

Sir James Spence Institute of Child Health at Royal Victoria Infirmary

🇬🇧

Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom

Addenbrooke's Hospital

🇬🇧

Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children

🇬🇧

London, England, United Kingdom

Leicester Royal Infirmary

🇬🇧

Leicester, England, United Kingdom

University College Hospital

🇬🇧

London, England, United Kingdom

Royal Hospital for Sick Children

🇬🇧

Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

Royal Manchester Children's Hospital

🇬🇧

Manchester, England, United Kingdom

Queen's Medical Centre

🇬🇧

Nottingham, England, United Kingdom

Southampton General Hospital

🇬🇧

Southampton, England, United Kingdom

Royal Marsden - Surrey

🇬🇧

Sutton, England, United Kingdom

Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children

🇬🇧

Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom

Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital

🇬🇧

Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom

Childrens Hospital for Wales

🇬🇧

Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom

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