Assessing the Efficacy of Probiotics in Prevention of NEC in Preterm Babies
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Sponsor
- Hayatabad Medical Complex
- Enrollment
- 196
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Number of participants who develop NEC on probiotic vs placebo
Study Overview
Brief Summary
The goal of the study is to check efficacy of probiotics in preventing necrotizing enterocolitis. The main questions would be if the preterm baby developed NEC or not.
Detailed Description
: In the last five years, many systematic reviews have shown the benefit of Probiotics in prevention of NEC and Sepsis in preterm babies but most of these studies have been done in the developed countries. Although the overall benefit has been tilted In favor of use of probiotic however a definitive consensus has not been reached due to inconsistencies in results. Moreover, the impact of multistrain probiotics in our particular population has not been studied, which provides the rationale for our research
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Prevention
- Masking
- Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- — to 1 Day (Child)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Male and female preterm infants with a gestational age less than 35 weeks.
- •All indoor patients and outdoor patients who present within 24hrs of birth
Exclusion Criteria
- •• Infants with congenital or developmental gastrointestinal disorders for example omphalocele, malrotation, gastroschisis.
- •Infants with severe sepsis or gastrointestinal bleeding on presentation
Arms & Interventions
Placebo
This group will receive 10% DW
Intervention: 10% dextrose (Drug)
Probiotic group - Intervention
This group will receive intervention
Intervention: Probiotic (Drug)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Number of participants who develop NEC on probiotic vs placebo
Time Frame: 30 days
Secondary Outcomes
No secondary outcomes reported
