OptiMoM Kindergarten Study
- Conditions
- Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
- Interventions
- Other: Pasteurized donor human breastmilkOther: Preterm formula
- Registration Number
- NCT02759809
- Lead Sponsor
- The Hospital for Sick Children
- Brief Summary
In Canada, the leading cause of long-term disability in children is being born at very low birth weight (VLBW). To help improve outcomes, nutrition is a modifiable aspect of infant care. Mother's milk is the optimal way to feed VLBW infants; however, many need a supplement of donor milk or preterm formula as not enough mother's milk is available. As the ideal supplement for prolonged feeding and its long-term effects is currently unknown, this study is a prospective follow up of VLBW infants who in hospital were fed: donor milk or preterm formula and/or mother's milk. Areas of development to be assessed include: cognition, language, motor skills, brain structure/function, and body composition. A DNA biorepository will also be created.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 158
- Children who were enrolled in the DoMINO (Donor Milk for Improved Neurodevelopmental Outcomes) trial (ISRCTN35317141).
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Children previously assigned to donor milk in the DoMINO trial Pasteurized donor human breastmilk This study is an observational study of children who were enrolled in a previous trial (DoMINO trial) between 2010 and 2012 during which they were randomized to receive donor milk when mother's own breastmilk was unavailable. Donor milk was from a milk bank part of the Human Milk Banking Association of North America (HMBANA). Children previously assigned to formula in the DoMINO trial Preterm formula This study is an observational study of children who were enrolled in a previous trial (DoMINO trial) between 2010 and 2012 during which they were randomized to receive preterm formula when mother's own breastmilk was unavailable. Preterm formula was either Similac Special Care or Enfamil Premature depending on hospital contract with formula companies.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Full-Scale IQ on the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence-IV (WPPSI-IV) 5.5 years of age
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method General Language Composite on the WPPSI-IV 5.5 years of age Verbal IQ on the WPPSI-IV 5.5 years of age Performance IQ on the WPPSI-IV 5.5 years of age Growth 5.5 years of age Growth as assessed using weight, height and waist circumference measurements.
Body Composition 5.5 years of age Body composition as assessed using the COSMED BOD POD and skinfold thickness.
Processing Speed Quotient on the WPPSI-IV 5.5 years of age
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
The Hospital for Sick Children
🇨🇦Toronto, Ontario, Canada