Effectiveness of an Oral Health Promotion Program in Infant's Tooth Brushing and Bottle-feeding Termination Practices: a Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 92
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Change in Mother's Reported Infant's Twice-a-day Tooth Brushing Practice.
研究概览
简要总结
Governmental initiatives (such as Sure Start in the UK) have integrated an oral health promotion intervention within their maternal and child health program and delivered dental education and enabling resources (a gift bag including a baby toothbrush, fluoride toothpaste and a trainer cup) to infant's mothers. Whilst this approach has minimal financial implications of human resources, no evidence exists regarding its effectiveness in establishing desirable infant's oral health behaviours. In Syria, there is a great need for developing an infant's oral health promotion program to promote oral hygiene practice, provide access to fluoride and terminate bottle-feeding practice. Thus, the current study aimed to test the effectiveness of an integrated infant's oral health promotion intervention within the Syrian national immunization program, which delivered printed dental education materials, a baby tooth brush, fluoride toothpaste (1000 ppm) and a trainer cup, in establishing one-year old infant's oral hygiene and bottle-feeing termination practices.
详细描述
The current randomized controlled trail allocated 92 one-year old infants, attending a maternal and child health center in Sweida city-Syria, to receive their vaccination, into three groups: test, control 1 and control 2. The test group received an infant oral health promotion package including a child oral health pamphlet, a baby toothbrush, fluoride toothpaste (1000 ppm) and a trainer cup. Control 1 received only an infant pamphlet, whilst Control 2 received no intervention. A mother's self-completed structured questionnaire and an infant's clinical examination were completed and performed, at baseline and after one month, to assess tooth brushing and bottle-feeding practices as well as the presence of old plaque on infant's primary teeth, respectively.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 12 Months 至 12 Months（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
结局指标
主要结局
Change in Mother's Reported Infant's Twice-a-day Tooth Brushing Practice.
时间窗: Baseline (T0) and after one month (T1)
Change in mother's reported infant's twice-a-day tooth brushing practice was measured by comparing mother's reported infant's twice-a-day tooth brushing practice at follow up and baseline. Change was present when mother's reported infant's twice-a-day tooth brushing practice after one month compared to mother's reported no infant's twice-a-day tooth brushing practice at baseline. Change was not present when mother's did not report infant's twice-a-day tooth brushing practice after one month compared to mother's reported no infant's twice-a-day tooth brushing practice at baseline.
次要结局
- Change in Mother's Reported Bottle-feeding Practice.(Baseline (T0) and after one month (T1))