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SGLT2 Inhibitors on Clinical Outcomes and Left Ventricular Remodeling in Type 2 Diabetic Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction, a Prospective, Multi-center Registry Study

Recruiting
Conditions
Myocardial Infarction
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Drug: SGLT2 inhibitor
Registration Number
NCT05770687
Lead Sponsor
Kiyuk Chang
Brief Summary

Prospective trials performed on type 2 diabetes patients without established cardiovascular disease has shown that SGLT2 inhibitors reduce cardiovascular risk. No studies have yet examined the occurrence of cardiovascular disease in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

The investigators designed the current study to evaluate the most ideal oral hypoglycemic agent in type 2 diabetes patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction. The investigators hypothesize that the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors will reduce cardiovascular events and modify left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarctions.

Detailed Description

8 hospitals of the Catholic University of Korea with high-volume percutaneous coronary intervention of following hospitals are participating in the current study.

Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea

Yeoido St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea

Uijongbu St. Mary's Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea

Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon, South Korea

St. Vincent Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, Daejeon, South Korea

After recruitment of all patients, the control group will be selected from a previous prospective cohort (COREA-AMI, NCT02385682) using identical inclusion / exclusion criteria except for use of SGLT2 inhibitors. The control cohort of 3,000 patients will be selected using 1:3 propensity matching.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Acute myocardial infarction who were treated with percutaneous coronary intervention
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Started SGLT2 inhibitors <1 month before/after PCI
Exclusion Criteria
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Insulin / GLP-1 analogue users
  • Previous users of SGLT2 inhibitors
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SGLT-2 inhibitorSGLT2 inhibitorPatients with naive use of SGLT-2 inhibitors after PCI
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events2 years

A composite of cardiac death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke, and HF hospitalization

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Definite/Probable stent thrombosis2 years

Definite or probable stent thrombosis

Absolute and percentage change of BMI2 years

Absolute and percentage change of BMI

Absolute and percentage change of NT-proBNP2 years

Absolute and percentage change of NT-proBNP

Absolute and percentage change of body weight2 years

Absolute and percentage change of body weight

Nonfatal stroke2 years

non-fatal stroke

Cardiac death2 years

Cardiovascular death

Nonfatal myocardial infarction2 years

non-fatal myocardial infarction

Absolute and percentage change of microalbuminuria2 years

Absolute and percentage change of microalbuminuria

Absolute and percentage change of HbA1c2 years

Absolute and percentage change of HbA1c

Changes in echocardiograhic parameters1 year

LVEF, LVEDV, LVESV, LVMI, E, A, DT, E/E'

Hospitalization for heart failure2 years

hospitalization for HF

Target lesion revascularization2 years

Revascularization performed for target lesion

Target vessel revascularization2 years

Revascularization performed for target vessel

Non-target vessel revascularization2 years

Revascularization performed for non-target vessel

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul St. Mary's Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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