IRCT20080826001096N6
Recruiting
未知
Evaluation and comparison Effect of Transcutaneouse Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) in Lumbar & acupuncture points in reducing Labor Pain
Research vice-chancellorship, Guilan University of Medical Sciences0 sites84 target enrollmentTBD
Overview
- Phase
- 未知
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Not specified
- Sponsor
- Research vice-chancellorship, Guilan University of Medical Sciences
- Enrollment
- 84
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- 7 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Pregnant women aged 35\-18 years old
- •Having reading and writing skills
- •The gestational age: 41\-37 weeks
- •Single pregnancy
- •Cephalic fetal presentation
- •Latent phase of labor (dilatation less than 4\-3 cm)
Exclusion Criteria
- •Use of epidural analgesia or other anesthetics within 24 hours before entering the study
- •The experience of using TENS or Acupuncture
- •The use of oxytocin to induce and augmentation of labor before entering the study
- •Mental and anatomical disorders (psychosis, schizophrenia, uterine abnormalities and pelvic stenosis)
- •chronic diseases (heart disease, hypertension, diabetes)
- •Skin diseases e (any lesion, inflammation and eczema) in the area of intervention
- •high risk pregnancies (gestational hypertension, polyhydramnios and oligohydramnios known by ultrasound)
- •Reduce fetal movements before entering the study
- •Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR)
- •Rupture of membrane for more than 12 hours
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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