MedPath

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Paricalcitol Versus Cinacalcet With Low-Dose Vitamin D

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Kidney Disease
Secondary Hyperparathyroidism
Hemodialysis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00977080
Lead Sponsor
Abbott
Brief Summary

Evaluates the effectiveness of on-label Paricalcitol versus Cinacalcet with Low-Dose Vitamin D.

Detailed Description

During a 4-week washout period, participants stopped taking cinacalcet or other vitamin D receptor activators (VDRAs). (Participants who were naive to cinacalcet or VDRAs did not have to wash out). At randomization, participants entered a 28-week open-label treatment period, during which they received either cinacalcet or paricalcitol. Participants who were assigned to receive paricalcitol were dosed according to the approved label in their respective geographic regions (i.e., IV at sites in the US and Russia and oral at sites in Europe). Supplemental cinacalcet was administered to participants in the paricalcitol arms who developed hypercalcemia (defined as \>= 10.5 mg/dL). The evaluation period was from Weeks 21 to 28.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
272
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
IV ParicalcitolParicalcitolParticipants in the IV stratum received intravenous (IV) paricalcitol and, if hypercalcemia (calcium \>= 10.5 mg/dL), received 30 mg of oral cinacalcet. Paricalcitol was dosed at 0.07 mcg/kg with titration every 2 weeks.
Cinacalcet (at sites with IV paricalcitol)CinacalcetParticipants in the IV stratum received 30 mg of oral cinacalcet daily with a low-dose vitamin D receptor activator (VDRA) (doxercalciferol IV 1 mcg 3 times weekly (TIW) at sites in the US and alfacalcidol capsules 0.25 mcg daily at sites in Russia).
Oral paricalcitolParicalcitolParticipants in the oral stratum received oral paricalcitol and, if hypercalcemia (calcium \>= 10.5 mg/dL), received 30 mg of oral cinacalcet. Paricalcitol was dosed at mcg = IPTH/60 3 times weekly (TIW) with titration every 2 weeks.
Cinacalcet (at sites with oral paricalcitol)CinacalcetParticipants in the oral stratum received 30 mg of oral cinacalcet daily with a low-dose vitamin D receptor activator (VDRA) (alfacalcidol capsules 0.25 mcg daily).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Number of Participants Who Achieve a Mean Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH) Value Between 150 to 300 pg/mL During the Evaluation Period (Weeks 21 to 28).Weeks 21 to 28

iPTH values obtained during the evaluation period (Weeks 21 to 28) were averaged for each participant with at least 2 iPTH values. Participants whose average iPTH value was between 150 to 300 pg/mL were counted.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Who Achieve at Least 30% Reduction From Baseline in Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH) as Assessed by the Mean iPTH Obtained During the Evaluation Period (Weeks 21 to 28).Weeks 21 to 28

iPTH values obtained during the evaluation period (Weeks 21 to 28) were averaged for each participant with both a baseline iPTH value and at least 2 iPTH values. Participants whose average iPTH value showed a 30% reduction from Baseline were counted.

Number of Participants Who Achieve at Least 50% Reduction From Baseline in iPTH as Assessed by the Mean iPTH Obtained During the Evaluation Period (Weeks 21 to 28).Weeks 21 to 28

iPTH values obtained during the evaluation period (Weeks 21 to 28) were averaged for each participant with both a baseline iPTH value and at least 2 iPTH values. Participants whose average iPTH value showed a 50% reduction from Baseline were counted.

Analysis of the Number of Participants Who Achieve a Mean iPTH Value Between 150 and 300 pg/mL During the Evaluation Period (Weeks 21 to 28) Using a Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel Test Controlling for IV and Oral Site Randomization StrataWeeks 21 to 28

iPTH values obtained during the evaluation period (Weeks 21 to 28) were averaged for each participant with at least 2 iPTH values. Participants whose average iPTH value was between 150 to 300 pg/mL were counted. Data from both the IV and oral strata were analyzed together.

Number of Participants With Hypocalcemia Defined as < 8.4 mg/dL and Based on the Mean of at Least 2 Values Obtained During the Evaluation Period (Weeks 21 to 28)Weeks 21 to 28

Calcium values obtained during the evaluation period (Weeks 21 to 28) were averaged for each participant with at least 2 calcium values. Participants whose average calcium value was \< 8.4 mg/dL were counted.

Number of Participants With Hypercalcemia Defined as Calcium > 10.5 mg/dL and Based on the Mean of at Least 2 Values Obtained During the Evaluation Period (Weeks 21 to 28)Weeks 21 to 28

Calcium values obtained during the evaluation period (Weeks 21 to 28) were averaged for each participant with at least 2 calcium values. Participants whose average calcium value was \> 10.5 mg/dL were counted.

Trial Locations

Locations (83)

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22781

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Tempe, Arizona, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21144

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St. Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22770

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22464

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Lisbon, Portugal

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21142

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Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21443

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St. Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22778

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Meridian, Idaho, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22759

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Toledo, Ohio, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23688

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Arvada, Colorado, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 25902

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Hudson, Florida, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21146

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Lauderdale Lakes, Florida, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23147

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Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22722

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Orlando, Florida, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22796

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Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23105

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Copenhagen, Denmark

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21746

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Genova, Italy

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22314

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Milan, Italy

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22762

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Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21442

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San Diego, California, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21370

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Coral Springs, Florida, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 26743

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Lauderdale Lakes, Florida, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22788

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Miami, Florida, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22758

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Riverside, California, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22772

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Aiken, South Carolina, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21143

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Houston, Texas, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22505

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Flushing, New York, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 35903

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Duesseldorf, Germany

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22982

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Houston, Texas, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21365

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Seville, Spain

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23104

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London, United Kingdom

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23103

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Manchester, United Kingdom

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23912

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Birmingham, United Kingdom

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 41982

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Omagh, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21145

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Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 24342

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Chula Vista, California, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21368

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Luedenscheid, Germany

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22363

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Aalborg, Denmark

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22311

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Brno, Czech Republic

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22310

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Jilemnice, Czech Republic

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22776

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Bluefield, West Virginia, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21624

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Usti nad Labem, Czech Republic

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22462

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Holstebro, Denmark

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21748

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Coburg, Germany

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 33268

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Darmstadt, Germany

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23909

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Fredericia, Denmark

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21742

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Frankfurt, Germany

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21744

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Heilbronn, Germany

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22362

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Athens, Greece

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 38970

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Thessaloniki, Greece

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22463

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Thessaloniki, Greece

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22322

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Thessaloniki, Greece

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21745

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Pesaro, Italy

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 39262

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Thessaloniki, Greece

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22312

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Bergamo, Italy

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21367

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Pavia, Italy

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22323

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Thessaloniki, Greece

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 39180

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Lucca, Italy

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21842

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Alkmaar, Netherlands

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22309

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Delft, Netherlands

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21843

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Dordrecht, Netherlands

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 38531

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Faro, Portugal

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 24643

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Moscow, Russian Federation

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 38903

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Beja, Portugal

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23910

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Vila Franca de Xira, Portugal

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 24642

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Moscow, Russian Federation

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21364

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Cordoba, Spain

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21361

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Barcelona, Spain

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22366

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L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 38343

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Madrid, Spain

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21362

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Madrid, Spain

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22364

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Uppsala, Sweden

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21747

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Coventry, United Kingdom

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21363

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Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23782

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Stockholm, Sweden

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23913

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Linkoping, Sweden

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22367

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Pamplona, Spain

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 38462

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Puerto de la Cruz, Spain

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 23102

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London, United Kingdom

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 40222

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Sheffield, United Kingdom

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21369

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Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22786

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Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 21147

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Orangeburg, South Carolina, United States

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22506

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San Antonio, Texas, United States

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