Effects of Preoperative Inspiratory Muscle Training on Functional Capacity and Pulmonary Complications in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 32
- 主要终点
- Postoperative Pulmonary Complications
研究概览
简要总结
This study will evaluate the profilatic effects of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on functional capacity, respiratory muscle strength, postoperative pulmonary complications and days of hospitalization (PPC) in patients submitted to coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG).
详细描述
Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery are at risk of postoperative pulmonary complications, which lead to increased postoperative morbidity and mortality.
A few studies have demonstrated that preoperative physical therapy has advantages over postoperative care in patients undergoing cardiac . In this way, this study aim to investigate the effects of preoperativeinspiratory muscle training in patients at high risk of postoperative pulmonary complications who were scheduled for coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Double (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 89 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •High-risk patients underwent primary elective CABG (Coronary artery bypass graft), High-risk will be defined as 2 or more the following: age>70 years; cough and expectoration; diabetes; smoker; COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)
排除标准
- •Uncontrolled arrhythmia,
- •Decompensated heart failure,
- •Unstable angina upon selection or during the inspiratory muscle training (IMT),
- •Need for reoperation and association of another procedure during surgery (e.g. valve correction associated with CABG)
- •Severe orthopedic or neurological conditions.
结局指标
主要结局
Postoperative Pulmonary Complications
时间窗: 1 month
The postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) will be classified according to an ordinal scale from 1 to 4 , as proposed by Kroenke (2002). The PPCs will be defined as clinically significant if the individual presented two or more Level 2 items or one or more Level 3 and/or 4 items. The Level 1 items were considered subclinical.
次要结局
- Lenght of hospital stay hospitalization(1 month)
- Functional Capacity(1 month)
- Respiratory Muscle Strenght(1 month)
研究者
Kelly Cattelan Bonorino
Post graduation
University of the State of Santa Catarina