A Phase 1b Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Clinical Activity of EQ001 in Subjects With Moderate-to-Severe Uncontrolled Asthma
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- EQ001
- Conditions
- Asthma
- Sponsor
- Equillium
- Enrollment
- 18
- Locations
- 13
- Primary Endpoint
- Number of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a multi-center study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, PD, and clinical activity of itolizumab (EQ001) in subjects with moderate-to-severe asthma.
Detailed Description
The study will enroll up to 40 subjects, with up to 5 dose escalating cohorts of 8 patients enrolled in a 3:1 ratio. Subjects will receive either itolizumab or placebo administered subcutaneously every two weeks (over 8 weeks) for a total of 5 doses with 4 weeks of follow-up.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Is male or female, age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years
- •Has a documented clinical diagnosis of moderate-to-severe uncontrolled asthma requiring moderate- or high-dose inhaled CS (ICS; ≥ 250 mcg of fluticasone propionate twice daily or equipotent ICS daily dosage to a maximum of 2000 mcg/day of fluticasone propionate or equivalent) and one or more additional controller medications (inhaled LABA or anticholinergic or LTA) for ≥ 3 months, with a stable dose ≥1 month prior to the initial Screening Visit
- •Has a prebronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 40% and ≤ 90% of predicted value during the Screening Period, despite use of a moderate- or high-dose ICS and one or more additional controller medications (inhaled LABA or anticholinergic or LTA)
- •Has a history of clinically diagnosed asthma, which could include a history of FEV1 reversibility and/or positive bronchial challenge test
- •Has a history of ≥ 1 clinically significant asthma exacerbation prior to the initial Screening Visit, despite use of a moderate- or high dose ICS and one or more additional controller medications at the time the exacerbation(s) occurred
Exclusion Criteria
- •Is a current or former smoker with a smoking history of ≥10 pack-years (number of pack-years = number of cigarettes per day/20 × number of years smoked; a former smoker is defined as a subject who stopped smoking ≥ 6 months prior to the Screening Visit)
- •Has a body mass index \> 36 kg/m2
- •Has a documented history or radiological evidence of a clinically important lung condition other than asthma (eg, α1 antitrypsin deficiency, bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, primary ciliary dyskinesia, pulmonary fibrosis, allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis, or lung cancer)
- •Has a respiratory tract infection (RTI) within 4 weeks before the initial Screening Visit, or during the Screening Period (these subjects may be re-screened following complete resolution of their RTI)
- •Has an asthma exacerbation within 4 weeks before the initial Screening Visit, or during the Screening Period (these subjects may be re-screened following complete resolution of their exacerbation)
- •Has a diagnosis of currently active malignancy; subjects with a medical history of basal cell carcinoma, localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix are eligible; subjects with a medical history of other malignancies are eligible if the subject is in remission and curative therapy was completed ≥ 2 years prior to the initial Screening Visit
- •Has a history or presence of clinically concerning cardiac arrythmias, atrial fibrillation, New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure, or prolonged QT or corrected QT interval \> 500 milliseconds (ms) at the Screening Visit
- •Has any disorder (including, but not limited to, cardiovascular \[CV\], gastrointestinal \[GI\], hepatic, renal, neurological, musculoskeletal, infectious, endocrine, metabolic, hematological, psychiatric, or major physical impairment) that is not stable in the opinion of the investigator and/or could:
- •Affect the subject's safety
- •Influence the findings of the study or data interpretation
Arms & Interventions
EQ001
EQ001 administered in a blinded dose escalating cohort fashion by subcutaneous injection every two weeks for a total of 5 doses.
Intervention: EQ001
EQ001 Placebo
Placebo administered in a blinded dose escalating cohort fashion by subcutaneous injection every two weeks for a total of 5 doses.
Intervention: EQ001 Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Number of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
Time Frame: Study Day 85
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0.
Secondary Outcomes
- Time to Maximum EQ001serum Concentration, Tmax(Study Day 85)
- Maximum EQ001 Serum Drug Concentration, Cmax(Study Day 85)
- Minimum EQ001 Serum Drug Concentration, Cmin(Study Day 85)
- Total EQ001 Exposure Across Time, AUC (From Zero to Infinity)(Study Day 85)
- Volume of Distribution of EQ001, Vd(Study Day 85)
- Clearance, Cl(Study Day 85)
- Inflammatory Markers(Study Day 85)
- CD6 Receptor Expression(Study Day 85)