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Headache After Diagnostic Lumbar Puncture

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Post-Lumbar Puncture Headache
Interventions
Device: Sprotte 22G needle, stylet not reinserted
Device: Sprotte 25G needle, stylet reinserted
Device: Sprotte 25G needle, stylet not reinserted
Device: Spinocan 25G needle, stylet reinserted
Device: Spinocan 25G needle, stylet not reinserted
Device: Sprotte 22G needle, stylet reinserted
Registration Number
NCT03960749
Lead Sponsor
Jonatan Salzer
Brief Summary

The objectives of this study are to investigate the effects of needle design, needle size and stylet reinsertion on the risk for headache after diagnostic LP (lumbar puncture, Post-LP headache). The following needles are used in the study:

1. Sprotte 25 Gauge (G) (0.5 mm) atraumatic needle with introducer

2. Sprotte 22 G (0.7 mm) atraumatic needle with introducer

3. Spinocan 25 G (0.5 mm) cutting needle

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects undergoing diagnostic LP during their neurological work-up at Umeå University Hospital, Sweden, from 28 May 2013 until the study is fully recruited and;
  • Willing to participate and
  • Providing informed consent
Exclusion Criteria

-Subjects unable to participate in the study follow-up

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Sprotte 22G needle, stylet not reinsertedSprotte 22G needle, stylet not reinserted-
Sprotte 25G needle, stylet reinsertedSprotte 25G needle, stylet reinserted-
Sprotte 25G needle, stylet not reinsertedSprotte 25G needle, stylet not reinserted-
Spinocan 25G needle, stylet reinsertedSpinocan 25G needle, stylet reinserted-
Spinocan 25G needle, stylet not reinsertedSpinocan 25G needle, stylet not reinserted-
Sprotte 22G needle, stylet reinsertedSprotte 22G needle, stylet reinserted-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Odds ratio for post-lumbar puncture headache (any)Up to 14 days after LP

Any post-lumbar puncture headache (as defined in the international classification of headache disorders 3 (ICHD-3).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Odds ratio for post-lumbar puncture headache (severe)Up to 14 days after LP

Severe (preventing daily activities) post-lumbar puncture headache (as defined in the international classification of headache disorders 3 (ICHD-3).

Headache duration (days)Until cessation, up to 14 days after LP
Proportion using analgesiaDuring post-lumbar puncture headache, up to 14 days after LP
Proportion with back painUp to 14 days after LP
Proportion on sick leaveDuring post-lumbar puncture headache, up to 14 days after LP
Proportion with radiating leg painUp to 14 days after LP
Multiplicative interactions between age (years), sex, BMI and needle visavi the outcome "any post-LP headache" in a multivariable logistic regression modelUp to 14 days after LP

Interactions between important predictors of headache and needle allocation, assessed in multivariable logistic regression models with interaction terms which are the products of the two potentially interacting variables. Age and BMI will be treated as continuous variables, sex and needle allocation as categorical variables.

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