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Antibiotic Adherence Practices in Dermatologic Surgery

Completed
Conditions
Medication Adherence
Registration Number
NCT04117724
Lead Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Brief Summary

This multi-center prospective observational cohort study will examine the prevalence of non-adherence along with analyze the risk factors of non-adherence for patients presenting to dermatologic surgery. Patients prescribed antibiotics will be invited to participate in the study and appropriate follow up to inquire about antibiotic usage will be conducted. All data will be collected and stored in a secured REDCap database managed by the Penn Dermatologic Surgery Clinical Research Team.

Detailed Description

This multi-center prospective observational cohort study will examine the prevalence of non-adherence and analyze the risk factors of non-adherence for patients presenting to dermatologic surgery. Patients prescribed antibiotics will be invited to participate in the study and appropriate follow up to inquire about antibiotic usage will be conducted. Inclusion criteria are 1) Patients with age greater than or equal to 18 who are capable of providing informed consent and 2) Patients who have been prescribed antibiotics following their visit with a dermatologic surgery department. We plan to examine patients who have presented to a dermatologic surgery clinic and were prescribed antibiotics from June 1, 2019 to June 1, 2021 at the University of Pennsylvania Health System and other Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved sites. After obtaining informed consent at their visit to enroll in the study, variables of interest will be collected from patients including name, date of birth (DOB), gender, visit date, contact information, antibiotic regimen, and 4 question survey assessing adherence. Follow up via patient's preferred method of contact will be conducted after the patient's intended antibiotic completion date and covariates for antibiotic regimens will be recorded including antibiotic type, number of doses, antibiotic duration, reason for non-adherence, pills remaining, and number of other medications. All data will be collected and stored in a secured REDCap database managed by the Penn Dermatologic Surgery Clinical Research Team.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
276
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age greater than equal to 18
  • All patients presenting to one of the dermatologic surgery settings approved by the IRB who are prescribed a post-operative antibiotic regimen
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who do not present to or are not prescribed post-operative antibiotics in a dermatologic surgery setting
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of antibiotic non-adherenceOct 3 2019-July 1 2021

To analyze the prevalence of antibiotic non-adherence in the dermatologic surgery setting

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Risk factors for antibiotic non-adherenceOct 3 2019-July 1 2021

To identify risk factors for antibiotic non-adherence

Trial Locations

Locations (9)

Indiana University

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

University of Minnesota

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

University of Missouri Health Care

🇺🇸

Columbia, Missouri, United States

Washington University in St. Louis

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

The Ohio State University

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Oregon Health & Science University

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

🇺🇸

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

UT Southwestern Medical Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

University of California, Davis

🇺🇸

Davis, California, United States

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