Prevalence of Electrolyte Imbalance in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Study at Tertiary Care Hospitals in South Punjab, Pakistan
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 385
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Serum creatinine in mg/dl
研究概览
简要总结
an observational cross-sectional study is done to calculate the electrolyte imbalance at different stages of chronic kidney disease at tertiary care hospital.
详细描述
an observational cross-sectional study is done to calculate the electrolyte imbalance at different stages of chronic kidney disease at tertiary care hospitals of south Punjab, Pakistan .The outcomes of chronic kidney disease and end stage of renal failure will be calculated according to standard protocol. Under the supervision of pathologists, pharmacologists, pharmacists, nephrologists, urologists and biostatistician. The standard protocol was authorized by ethical committee of each center. patient consent form was
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Other
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •CKD patients ranging
- •age from 20-80
- •dialysis and pre-dialysis patients
- •who provide written consent form
排除标准
- •congenital one kidney patients
- •organ or kidney donors and transplantation
- •pregnant women
- •renal injury during trauma
结局指标
主要结局
Serum creatinine in mg/dl
时间窗: 2days
Serum creatinine in mg/dl by taking blood sample under standard condition
Serum potassium in mEq/L
时间窗: 2days
Serum potassium in mEq/L by taking blood sample under standard condition
Serum calcium in mg/dl
时间窗: 2days
Serum calcium in mg/dl by taking blood sample under standard condition
Serum sodium in mEq/L
时间窗: 2days
Serum sodium in mEq/L by taking blood sample under standard condition
serum urea in mg/dl
时间窗: 2days
serum urea in mg/dl by taking blood sample under standard condition
次要结局
- Blood pressure in mm of Hg(2days)
- Blood glucose concentration in mg/dl(2days)
研究者
Hafiz Muhammad Attaullah
HAFIZ MUHAMMAD ATTAULLAH student of pharm-D
Islamia University of Bahawalpur