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Phase II Early Behavioral Intervention in BMT w/ Sleep Disturbance-Assess QOL+Fatigue+Cognitive f(x)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cognition Disorders
Fatigue
Sleep Disorders
Other Complications of Bone Marrow Transplant
Interventions
Other: quality-of-life assessment
Other: questionnaire administration
Behavioral: management of therapy complications
Behavioral: cognitive assessment
Behavioral: educational intervention
Registration Number
NCT01536977
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Brief Summary

This pilot clinical trial studies early brief behavioral intervention in treating sleep disturbance and improving quality of life in patients undergoing bone marrow transplant (BMT). A brief behavioral intervention may reduce symptoms of insomnia and fatigue and improve quality of life and cognitive function in patients undergoing BMT

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To provide preliminary data on the feasibility and efficacy of brief behavioral treatment for insomnia (BBT-I) on insomnia in hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To provide preliminary data on the influence of BBT-I on cancer-related fatigue (CRF) and cognitive status in BMT recipients.

II. To provide preliminary data on the influence of BBT-I on quality-of-life (QOL) in BMT recipients.

OUTLINE:

Patients complete the BBT-I, comprising the following modules: 1) "What to expect" in terms of fatigue and insomnia as it occurs with cancer and cancer treatment; 2) A review of the Spielman Model of insomnia; 3) A discussion (based on the Spielman Model) regarding how insomnia and fatigue may co-occur and interact in the context of cancer and cancer treatment; 4) An introduction to the concept and practice of Stimulus Control Therapy; 5) An introduction to Sleep Scheduling Specifically modified for cancer patients; 6) Sleep Compression; and 7) Concomitant Medications and Substance Use.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1 month.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
29
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient is scheduled to receive bone marrow transplantation.
  • Patient has a diagnosis of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
  • Patient is at least 21 years old
  • Patient is able to understand written and spoken English
  • has preferred sleep phase between 9:00 pm and 3:00 am and a habitual rise time between 4:00 am and 11:00 am
  • Patient receives a score of 8 or more on the Insomnia Severity Index or takes sleep medications 3 times a week

Exclusion criteria:

  • Has an unstable medical or psychiatric illness (Axis I - current or within the last 5 years)
  • Existing cognitive disability
  • Is currently pregnant or nursing
  • Has a history of substance abuse or meets criteria for current alcohol abuse or dependence
  • Has a self-reported history of chronic pre-existing insomnia, sleep apnea or RSL syndrome
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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Supportive care (BBT-I)quality-of-life assessmentPatients complete the BBT-I, comprising the following modules: 1) "What to expect" in terms of fatigue and insomnia as it occurs with cancer and cancer treatment; 2) A review of the Spielman Model of insomnia; 3) A discussion (based on the Spielman Model) regarding how insomnia and fatigue may co-occur and interact in the context of cancer and cancer treatment; 4) An introduction to the concept and practice of Stimulus Control Therapy; 5) An introduction to Sleep Scheduling Specifically modified for cancer patients; 6) Sleep Compression; and 7) Concomitant Medications and Substance Use.
Supportive care (BBT-I)questionnaire administrationPatients complete the BBT-I, comprising the following modules: 1) "What to expect" in terms of fatigue and insomnia as it occurs with cancer and cancer treatment; 2) A review of the Spielman Model of insomnia; 3) A discussion (based on the Spielman Model) regarding how insomnia and fatigue may co-occur and interact in the context of cancer and cancer treatment; 4) An introduction to the concept and practice of Stimulus Control Therapy; 5) An introduction to Sleep Scheduling Specifically modified for cancer patients; 6) Sleep Compression; and 7) Concomitant Medications and Substance Use.
Supportive care (BBT-I)management of therapy complicationsPatients complete the BBT-I, comprising the following modules: 1) "What to expect" in terms of fatigue and insomnia as it occurs with cancer and cancer treatment; 2) A review of the Spielman Model of insomnia; 3) A discussion (based on the Spielman Model) regarding how insomnia and fatigue may co-occur and interact in the context of cancer and cancer treatment; 4) An introduction to the concept and practice of Stimulus Control Therapy; 5) An introduction to Sleep Scheduling Specifically modified for cancer patients; 6) Sleep Compression; and 7) Concomitant Medications and Substance Use.
Supportive care (BBT-I)cognitive assessmentPatients complete the BBT-I, comprising the following modules: 1) "What to expect" in terms of fatigue and insomnia as it occurs with cancer and cancer treatment; 2) A review of the Spielman Model of insomnia; 3) A discussion (based on the Spielman Model) regarding how insomnia and fatigue may co-occur and interact in the context of cancer and cancer treatment; 4) An introduction to the concept and practice of Stimulus Control Therapy; 5) An introduction to Sleep Scheduling Specifically modified for cancer patients; 6) Sleep Compression; and 7) Concomitant Medications and Substance Use.
Supportive care (BBT-I)educational interventionPatients complete the BBT-I, comprising the following modules: 1) "What to expect" in terms of fatigue and insomnia as it occurs with cancer and cancer treatment; 2) A review of the Spielman Model of insomnia; 3) A discussion (based on the Spielman Model) regarding how insomnia and fatigue may co-occur and interact in the context of cancer and cancer treatment; 4) An introduction to the concept and practice of Stimulus Control Therapy; 5) An introduction to Sleep Scheduling Specifically modified for cancer patients; 6) Sleep Compression; and 7) Concomitant Medications and Substance Use.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility and efficacy of BBT-I on insomnia in HCT recipients as calculated by means, standard deviations and effect sizes on the Insomnia Severity Inventory (ISI) total score variableBaseline

The analysis will use longitudinal models with time as predictor and insomnia severity (ISI total score) as the dependent variable.

Feasibility and efficacy of BBT-I on insomnia in HCT recipients as calculated by means, standard deviations and effect sizes on the ISI variable6 weeks post-intervention

The analysis will use longitudinal models with time as predictor and insomnia severity (ISI total score) as the dependent variable.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Influence of BBT-I on CRF and cognitive status in BMT recipients6 weeks post-intervention
Influence of BBT-I on QOL in BMT recipients6 weeks post-intervention

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Stanford University

🇺🇸

Stanford, California, United States

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