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Phase III Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Fermagate and Lanthanum Carbonate

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Chronic Kidney Failure
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00841126
Lead Sponsor
Ineos Healthcare Limited
Brief Summary

Magnesium iron hydroxycarbonate is a phosphate binder that absorbs phosphate from food, reducing the amount that the body can absorb.

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of magnesium iron hydroxycarbonate in subjects requiring hemodialysis, compared with a marketed phosphate binder, lanthanum carbonate and placebo.

Detailed Description

High levels of phosphate in the blood are linked with serious effects, due to calcium imbalances (high levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH), bone disease, formation of calcium deposites in the body and blood-vessel disease.

Current guidelines indicate that blood phosphorous levels should be maintained between 1.13 to 1.78 mmol/L in patients who receive hemodialysis.

This is a 2-stage re-randomization design where Stage 1 is a randomized, open label comparison between fermagate and lanthanum carbonate (in a non-inferiority design) and Stage 2 is a randomized double blind comparison between fermagate and placebo (in a superiority design).

Objectives at Stage 1:

Primary Objective:

The primary objective is to establish the efficacy of fermagate by demonstrating the noninferiority (with possible assessment of superiority) of fermagate to lanthanum carbonate in lowering serum phosphate in hemodialysis patients.

Secondary objectives:

The secondary objectives are to:

1. Determine the safety of fermagate in hemodialysis patients.

2. Compare the effects of fermagate and lanthanum carbonate on measures of mineral metabolism, albumin, pre-albumin and iron status.

Objectives at Stage 2:

Stage 2 will use patients who complete the 3-month maintenance period of Stage 1 and who were originally randomized to fermagate.

Primary Objective:

The primary objective is to establish efficacy of fermagate by demonstrating the superiority of fermagate over placebo in lowering serum phosphate in hemodialysis patients.

Secondary objectives:

The secondary objectives are to:

1. Determine the safety of fermagate in hemodialysis patients.

2. Compare the effects of fermagate and placebo on measures of mineral metabolism, albumin, pre-albumin and iron status.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
657
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebo-
Magnesium iron hydroxycarbonateMagnesium iron hydroxycarbonate-
Lanthanum carbonateLanthanum carbonate-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stage 1: Control or not the level of serum phosphateWithin the treatment period
Stage 2: Change from treated baseline in mean serum phosphateAt 4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stage 2: Change from treated baseline in mean serum phosphateAt weeks 1, 2 and 3
Stage 2: Change from treated baseline in Ca, Ca-phosphate product and PTH levelsAt the end of weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4
Stage 1: Change from baseline in calcium, calcium phosphate product and PTH levelEnd of 3 months treatment in maintenance period
Stage 1: Change from baseline in mean serum phosphateEnd of 3 months treatment in maintenance period

Trial Locations

Locations (105)

Nephrology Associates PC

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Arizona Kidney Disease and Hypertension Center

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Southwest Kidney Institute

🇺🇸

Tempe, Arizona, United States

US Renal Care

🇺🇸

Mansfield, Texas, United States

Wright Steven (Private Practice)

🇺🇸

Pine Bluff, Arkansas, United States

University of Southern California

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Apex Research of Riverside

🇺🇸

Riverside, California, United States

North America Research Institute

🇺🇸

San Dimas, California, United States

Kidney Center Inc.

🇺🇸

Simi Valley, California, United States

Nephrology Educational Services and Research

🇺🇸

Tarzana, California, United States

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Nephrology Associates PC
🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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