MedPath

Human Centric Lighting to Improve Patient Sleep Parameters

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sleep Disturbance
Interventions
Device: Human Centric Lights
Registration Number
NCT05039749
Lead Sponsor
Landstuhl Regional Medical Center
Brief Summary

Human centric lighting (HCL) is a technology that supports the body's circadian rhythm, as it can stimulate the sleep triggering hormone, melatonin, to improve sleep hygiene over standard lighting (SL), and promote recuperative sleep for a timely return-to-duty. In intensive care units, exposure to HCL has improved sleep measures. However, the effect in the medical surgical (MS) environment is unknown. The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of study procedures in MS setting and conduct a preliminary evaluation of the effect of light on inpatient sleep. Recruitment started November 2020 through April 2021. Data analysis is pending.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
13
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient who is an active duty service member, GS Civilian, Dependent or Retiree affiliated with the Army, Air Force or Navy.
  • Patient who is informed by provider or anticipates being admitted for at least two nights.
  • Patient who can read and speak English fluently (since surveys are not translated in any other language).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient with visual impairment which cannot be corrected with glasses or contact lenses such as complete blindness, (defined as inability to see light), or partial blindness (defined as very limited vision) such as patients with history of cataracts.
  • Patient taking an oral medication for sleep.
  • Patient receiving radioactive ionization treatment.
  • Patient who requires isolation or palliative care.
  • Patient recovering from head/neck or oral maxillofacial surgery that would impede saliva sample collection (i.e. jaw wiring, extensive gauze packing in oral cavity)
  • Patient who reports status as a Department of Defense Contractor at screening.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Human Central Lighting (HCL) RoomHuman Centric LightsThis inpatient room was outfitted with lights that mimic the day/night cycle, thereby supporting circadian rhythm. Day time lights were automatically on during 0600 to 1900 and in use any time the patients would normally utilize their lights, with a goal of three hours of light exposure per day. The lights automatically transitioned to warmer toned evening lighting at 1900.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total Sleep TimeDuring participant's inpatient stay, not to exceed 5 days.

Assess the feasibility of measuring total sleep time in MS setting, using an actigraphy device.

Dim Light Melatonin Onset - collectionDuring participant's inpatient stay, not to exceed 5 days.

Assess the feasibility of collecting samples to assess dim light melatonin onset in MS setting, using passive drool saliva sampling.

Sleep PatternsDuring participant's inpatient stay, not to exceed 5 days.

Assess the feasibility of assessing sleep patterns in MS setting, using a Consensus Sleep Diary (CSD).

Patient experienceOne time - approximately a 5 to 15 minute interview

Describe the patient's experience of participating in the study, in a MS setting, using a semi-structured interview (SSI).

Sleep EfficiencyDuring participant's inpatient stay, not to exceed 5 days.

Assess the feasibility of measuring sleep efficiency in MS setting, using an actigraphy device.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Dim Light Melatonin Onset - analysisCollected during participant's inpatient stay, not to exceed 5 days.

Conduct a preliminary evaluation of the effect of light on inpatient sleep using dim light melatonin onset saliva sampling.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Landstuhl Regional Medical Center

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Landstuhl, Germany

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