Motivational Interviewing and Neuroimaging With Adolescents
Overview
- Phase
- N/A
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Alcohol Use, Unspecified
- Sponsor
- University of Rhode Island
- Enrollment
- 204
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Alcohol-related Problems
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a randomized controlled trial to examine the impact of two brief interventions on adolescent and young adult alcohol use behaviors and related brain response. The interventions being compared are motivational interviewing (MI) and brief adolescent mindfulness (BAM).
Investigators
Sarah Feldstein Ewing
Professor
University of Rhode Island
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •within the specified age range
- •\>= 1 past two month binge drinking episode
- •right-handed
- •proficient in English
- •agree to be contacted for the 3, 6, and 12 month follow ups
- •informed consent of a parent/guardian, if under 18 years old
- •informed assent/consent of participating youth
Exclusion Criteria
- •\> 3 past-month instances of non-nicotine and/or non-cannabis substance use (e.g., methamphetamine)
- •evidence of brain injury/illness or neurological disorder including psychosis
- •lifetime loss of consciousness \>= 2 min
- •unremovable metal on/in body, or other functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) contraindications (e.g., pregnancy)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Alcohol-related Problems
Time Frame: assessed at baseline, and 3-, 6-, and 12-month post-treatment follow ups; 12-month follow up reported
Rutgers Alcohol Problems Index (RAPI) to assess alcohol-related problems. Minimum individual value = 0; maximum individual value = 92. Higher scores mean more alcohol-related problems.