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Durability of Weight Loss After Bariatric Surgery

Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Procedure: Bariateric surgery
Registration Number
NCT04650373
Lead Sponsor
Al-Azhar University
Brief Summary

The present study is a retrospective cohort study. Patients older than 18 years of age and underwent Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgical treatment during the period from 2014 to 2019 and paired severely overweight controls who had no longer gone through bariatric surgery. Patients having BMI (Body Mass Index) much lower than 35 (calculated as the weight (kilograms) / length2 (meters)), a base line diagnosis taken into consideration a medical exclusion for surgical treatment died in one year of surgical operation and missed statistics at scientific information had been excluded from the study. The primary final results of the study was the weight-change percentage at follow-up in comparison with baseline one and the clinical events after surgery.

Detailed Description

This is a retrospective cohort study. The sample size of our study includes one hundred case older than 18 years of age and underwent RYGB surgical treatment during the period from 2014 to 2019 and paired severely overweight controls who had no longer gone through bariatric surgery. Patients having BMI (Body Mass Index) much lower than 35 (calculated as the weight (kilograms) / length2 (meters)), a base line diagnosis taken into consideration a medical exclusion for surgical treatment, died in one year of surgical operation and missed statistics at scientific information had been excluded from the study. Data was collected taking in to account each patient history (age, sex, length, weight, BMI, occupation, marital status, and comorbidities) and weight record in every visit from measurements statistics. Outcomes: The primary final results of the study was the weight-change percentage at follow-up in comparison with baseline one. The secondary effects including the clinical events after surgery, micronutrient levels, incidence of diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients equal or over 18 years old
  • BMI more than 40
  • Complete follow up
Exclusion Criteria
  • No complete follow up
  • Age less than 18 or more than 80

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Surgical managementBariateric surgeryUnderwent bariatric surgery
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
weight-change percentage at follow-up1 year

Weight loss or gain in kilogram after surgery is evaluated.

Clinical Events, Diabetes Miletus1 year

The secondary effects of the clinical events after surgery including incidence of diabetes disease (DM) is measured using the blood glucose level. Fasting blood glucose level more than 7.1 mmol/L is considered posutive for DM

Clinical Events, Hypertension1 year

Arterial blood pressure is followed up regularly, three consequences increase of the blood pressure more than 140 mm Hg systolic and 90 mm Hg diastolic, is positive for hypertension

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Abdulkarim Hasan

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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