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Azacitidine Combined With Chidamide in the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed PTCL Unfit for Conventional Chemotherapy

Phase 2
Conditions
Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04480125
Lead Sponsor
Ruijin Hospital
Brief Summary

This prospective, open-label, single-arm study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of azacitidine in combination with chidamide in treatment of newly diagnosed peripheral T-cell lymphoma unfit for conventional chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL is a distinct and heterogeneous histopathologic subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), accounting for \~10%. CHOP regimen has been widely used in PTCL patients even with unfavourable prognosis, with 5-year overall survival rate of 38.5%. Elderly patients seldom benefit from conventional CHOP regimen. A study showed that CR rate was only 18.1% in elderly patients (median age of 80 years old, ranging from 56 to 93 years old).

Azacitidine combined with romidepsin has been proved efficient in relasped or refractory PTCL, with CR rate of 55%. This prospective, open-label, single-arm study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of azacitidine in combination with Chidamide in treatment of newly diagnosed peripheral T-cell lymphoma unfit for conventional chemotherapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pathologically confirmed peripheral T-cell lymphoma based on 2016 WHO classification
  • Treatment naive
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Unfit for converntional chemotherapy meeting criteria as following but not limited to: age ≥75, ECOG >2,ADL<100 or CCI>1.
  • Must has measurable lesion in CT or PET-CT prior to treatment
  • Expected lifetime ≥ 3 months
  • Informed consented
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has accepted localized or systemic anti-lymphoma treatment
  • Has accepted autologous Stem cell transplantation before
  • History of malignancy except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix prior to study treatment
  • Uncontrollable cardio-cerebral vascular, coagulative, autoimmune, serious infectious disease
  • Primary CNS lymphoma
  • Left EF≤ 50%
  • Lab at enrollment (Unless caused by lymphoma): Neutrophile<1.5*10^9/ L ;Platelet<75*10^9/L; ALT or AST >2*ULN; Creatinine>1.5*ULN
  • Other uncontrollable medical condition that may that may interfere the participation of the study
  • Not able to comply to the protocol for mental or other unknown reasons
  • Patients with mentally disorders or other reasons unable to fully comply with the study protocol
  • Pregnant or lactation
  • HIV infection
  • HBV-DNA and HCV-RNA undectable.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Aza+ChidaAzacitidineAzacitidine ivgtt D1-7 Chindamide 30mg,PO,twice a week Every 21 days for total 6 courses
Aza+ChidaChidamideAzacitidine ivgtt D1-7 Chindamide 30mg,PO,twice a week Every 21 days for total 6 courses
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Complete response rateAt the end of Cycle 6 (each cycle is 21 days)

Percentage of participants with complete response was determined on the basis of investigator assessments according to 2014 Lugano criteria

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall response rateAt the end of Cycle 6 (each cycle is 21 days)

Percentage of participants with overall response was determined on the basis of investigator assessments according to 2014 Lugano criteria

Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAEBaseline up to data cut-off (up to approximately 4 years)

An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events

Overall survivalBaseline up to data cut-off (up to approximately 4 years)

Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of diagnosis to the date of death from any cause. Reported is the percentage of participants with event. of disease progression or relapse, using 2014 Lugano criteria,or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.

Treatment related mortalityBaseline up to data cut-off (up to approximately 4 years)

Percentage of death related with treatment on the basis of investigator assessments

Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) Domain Scores: Baseline (pre-dose [Hour 0] on Cycle1 Day1), Cycle3 Day 1, end of treatment (up to Month 6), every 3 months 1st year, every 6 months 2nd year, and 12 months thereafter up to data cut-off, up to approximately 4 years (cycle length = 21 days)

The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a health-related quality of life questionnaire. A higher score indicates better quality of life, with changes of 5 to 10 points considered to be a minimally important difference to participants.

Duration of responseBaseline up to data cut-off (up to approximately 4 years)

Time from first occurrence of documented CR or PR to disease progression/relapse, or death from any cause for participants with a response of CR or PR. Tumor assessments were performed with PET-CT.

Progression free survivalBaseline up to data cut-off (up to approximately 4 years)

Progression-free survival was defined as the time from the date of diagnosis until the date of the first documented day of disease progression or relapse, using 2014 Lugano criteria,or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai Ruijin Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

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