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Cost-Effectiveness of Lung Volume Reduction Surgery

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Emphysema
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Interventions
Procedure: Effectiveness of Lung Reduction Therapy
Registration Number
NCT00013156
Lead Sponsor
US Department of Veterans Affairs
Brief Summary

Lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) has been advanced as a therapy to significantly improve quality of life in patients with COPD, but to date no controlled studies have evaluated the impact of LVRS.

Detailed Description

Background:

Lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) has been advanced as a therapy to significantly improve quality of life in patients with COPD, but to date no controlled studies have evaluated the impact of LVRS.

Objectives:

Evaluate cost-effectiveness of LVRS compared to current therapy for COPD.

Methods:

This is a case control study in which veterans undergoing LVRS at VA Puget Sound Health Care System (VAPSHCS) are compared to patients with a similar severity of disease at Boise VAMC who are not undergoing LVRS. Changes in health related quality of life are being evaluated using three instruments: the SF-36, the St. George�s Respiratory Questionnaire, and the Quality of Well-Being Scale, the latter to calculate utility associated with different health states. Costs will be determined using utilization data on outpatient visits, medications, oxygen use, inpatient days, radiology tests, laboratory tests, and emergency room visits are being collected for the twelve months before and after surgery. Costs will be calculated according to VA and community standards.

Status:

Complete.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
92
Inclusion Criteria

Severe COPD as defined by FEV1 of 20-30% predicted; marked hyperinflation with a residual volume of >165% predicted; 6-min walk greater than 600 ft; abstinence from cigarette smoking for 3-mths; absence of co-morbid illnesses that would significantly increase surgical risk, such as severe coronary artery disease

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm 1Effectiveness of Lung Reduction Therapy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

VA Puget Sound Health Care System Seattle Division, Seattle, WA

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

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