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Influence of Respiratory Rate Settings on CO2 Levels During Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV).

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Ventilator Lung; Newborn
Interventions
Device: nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV).
Registration Number
NCT04836689
Lead Sponsor
Rambam Health Care Campus
Brief Summary

Infants will be monitored by TcCO2 during three consecutive time periods of one hour each on a high and low rate of NIPPV, when in a stable condition. NIPPV rate will start high/low, changed to low/high and switched back to starting rate.

Detailed Description

This will be a prospective, crossover observational study that will be performed at Rambam NICU.

Infants will be monitored by TcCO2 during three consecutive time periods of one hour each on a high and low rate of NIPPV, when in a stable condition.

NIPPV rate will start high/low, changed to low/high and switched back to starting rate.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Gestational age 240 to 336.
  • At least 6 hours of stabilized NIPPV settings, i.e. minor changes in settings (FiO2 ≤0.10, PIP≤ 2.0 cmH2O, RR≤ 5 brm).
  • At least 6 hours of stabilized tcCO2, i.e. ≤5 mmHg variation.
  • At least 6 hours from surfactant administration.
  • Parental consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • If NIPPV set rate is 10 bpm and tcCO2 related pCO2 is<40mmHg.
  • If NIPPV set rate is 30 bpm and tcCO2 related pCO2 is>60mmHg.
  • Unstable infants due to acute conditions (sepsis. IVH), or congenital malformations.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
10 breaths per minutenasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV).Using NIPPV with rate of 10 for 1 hour. Measuring trans cutaneous CO2
30 breaths per minutesnasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV).Using NIPPV with rate of 30 for 1 hour. Measuring trans cutaneous CO2
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Trans cutaneous CO2 (TCCO2)During the 3 hours of the study

Trans cutaneous CO2

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rambam Medical Center

🇮🇱

Haifa, Israel

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