Enhancing Coping Skills in Patients With Cancer
- Conditions
- Cancer
- Interventions
- Other: Self administered coping intervention
- Registration Number
- NCT01359072
- Lead Sponsor
- McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
- Brief Summary
* Approximately 30% of all patients with cancer report levels of psychological distress indicative of the need for psychological intervention.
* Research suggests that learning more adaptive coping strategies improves psychological adjustment to cancer.
* It is imperative to develop cost-efficient, feasible psychosocial interventions.
* The aim is to test the efficacy of the self administered format of a psycho-educational intervention (NUCARE) in reducing distress and enhancing adaptive coping strategies for cancer patients.
It is hypothesized that:
* patients would show significant reductions in distress (i.e., depression and anxiety) over the 6-week treatment period, and that treatment would produce superior results compared to wait-list; patients would maintain or even increase their improvement up to 3 months following treatment.
* the treatment would enhance more adaptive coping strategies.
* greater self-reported adherence to the treatment/homework would be associated with symptom improvement, more autonomous self-regulation and higher perceived competence for adhering to the coping intervention program.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 1
- 18+ years of age,
- able to read English,
- a cancer patient presenting at the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC) interested in participating,
- willing to receive minimal therapist contact (by telephone) and self administered therapy,
- able to give their own consent.
- currently receiving psychological/psychiatric treatment/counselling,
- indicate at the time of recruitment that they intend to seek psychological treatment elsewhere during the study period,
- a history of psychosis or bipolar disorder,
- substance abuse/dependence in last 6 months,
- taking psychotropic medication with altering dosages in the past 3 months.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Immediate Intervention Treatment Self administered coping intervention - Wait list Self administered coping intervention -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in The Health Education Impact Questionnaire from pre to post intervention, at 6 weeks post intervention, and 3 months post intervention pre-intervention (week 0), post intervention (week 6), 6 weeks post intervention, 3 months post intervention
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in coping strategies & distress from pre to post intervention, at 6 weeks post intervention, and 3 months post intervention pre-intervention (week 0), post intervention (week 6), 6 week post intervention, 3 month post intervention Measured with The Ways of Coping Questionnaire - Cancer Version scale and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
McGill University Health Centre - Melanoma Clinic & Cedars CanSupport
🇨🇦Montreal, Quebec, Canada