Growth Mindset Intervention Improves Positive Response to E-Health for Older Adults With Chronic Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 77
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Implicit Theories of Intelligence Scale-6
研究概览
简要总结
This study was conducted to develop and investigate the effectiveness of a growth mindset intervention based on growth mindset theory.
详细描述
The study employed a quasi-randomized controlled trial design conducted over 12 weeks. Before conducting the study, the researchers numbered the wards of internal medicine departments (excluding intensive care units) according to the order of bed number. The wards were then randomly divided into intervention wards and control wards using a random number generator. Patients were recruited to the control group (e-health only) in the control ward and the intervention group (growth mindset intervention+ e-health) in the intervention unit. Participants in the control group could undergo the training after the study concluded.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 60 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •aged≥60 years
- •diagnosed≥1 chronic disease
- •owned at least one smartphone
- •could communicate clearly in writing or orally
- •were willing to participate in this study
排除标准
- •could not use WeChat or phone to communicate
- •diagnosed as mental illness or cognitive impairment
- •suffered from acute severe disease or lost self-care ability
- •undergoing other similar training
研究组 & 干预措施
growth mindset + e-health
Participants received an e-health program intervention plus a growth mindset intervention over 12 weeks, with weekly sessions for the first 6 weeks and biweekly follow-up phone calls for the next six weeks.
干预措施: Growth mindset intervention (Other)
e-health only
Participants received an e-health program intervention over 12 weeks, with weekly sessions for the first 6 weeks and biweekly follow-up phone calls for the next six weeks.
干预措施: E-health Program (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Implicit Theories of Intelligence Scale-6
时间窗: Baseline,Week 6, and Week 12
The Implicit Theories of Intelligence Scale-6 (ITIS-6) is a validated, self-reported instrument assessing participants' level of growth mindset. A mean score of greater than or equal to 4 on all items indicates that the individual has a growth mindset, and vice versa for a fixed mindset.
Questionnaire of Knowledge, Willingness, Confidence, and Practice of Smart Medicine (KWCP-SM)
时间窗: Baseline,Week 6, and Week 12
The Questionnaire of Knowledge, Willingness, Confidence, and Practice of Smart Medicine (KWCP-SM) is a validated, self-reported instrument assessing participants' level of knowledge, willingness, confidence, and practice of smart medicine. The questionnaire adopted the Likert-5 scoring method. The higher score indicated a higher level of knowledge, willingness, confidence, and practice of smart medicine.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Yaling Zeng
Principal Investigator
Huzhou University