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An Extension Trial to Assess the Safety of Re-dosing of Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose (Monofer®/Monoferric®)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Iron Deficiency Anaemia
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02962648
Lead Sponsor
Pharmacosmos A/S
Brief Summary

Evaluate safety and efficacy of intravenous (IV) iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose re-dosing, in subjects who were previously treated with iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose.

Detailed Description

Among the various formulations of parenteral iron that are currently available, iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose may allow flexibility in terms of high and rapid dosing. Up to now, most clinical trials with intravenous (IV) iron treatment were of 4-12 weeks in duration; longer trials are warranted to follow-up on long-term safety.

The aim of the trial was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of IV iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose re-dosing in subjects who were previously treated with iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose in lead-in trials.

This was a 6-months extension trial lasting 26 weeks. Eligible subjects attended 5 visits: screening, baseline (subjects treated with a single IV dose of 1000 mg iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose), and follow-up visits at week 2, 13, and 26 weeks after the IV dose, for safety and efficacy assessments.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
103
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Completed one of the lead-in trials
  2. Randomised and dosed with iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose in one of the lead-in trials.
  3. Haemoglobin (Hb) of ≤ 11 g/dL
  4. Screening serum ferritin (s-ferritin) ≤ 100 ng/mL, or ≤ 300 ng/mL if transferrin saturation (TSAT) ≤ 30 %
  5. Willingness to participate and signing the informed consent form (ICF)
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Intravenous (IV) iron treatment between the lead-in trial and screening
  2. During 30-day period prior to screening or during the trial period; has or will be treated with a red blood cell transfusion, radiotherapy, and/or chemotherapy
  3. Received an investigational drug within 30 days of screening
  4. Decompensated liver cirrhosis or active hepatitis
  5. Pregnant or nursing women.
  6. Any other laboratory abnormality, medical condition, or psychiatric disorders which, in the opinion of the Investigator, will put the subject's disease management at risk or may result in the subject being unable to comply with the trial requirements
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltoseIron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltoseAdministered IV
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Subjects With Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR)Baseline to week 26

Safety

Evaluate the number of subjects with adverse drug reactions (ADRs), defined as AEs that were assessed by the investigator as related or possible related to the investigational product.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of Protocol-defined Serious or Severe Hypersensitivity ReactionsBaseline to week 26

Safety.

For this endpoint, the number of participants with serious or severe hypersensitivity reactions were evaluated. The hypersensitivity terms that were included in the analysis were those that started or after the first dose of treatment (i.e. treatment emergent). The terms used to define hypersensitivity were those specified by the Standardised MedDRA Queries (SMQ) for hypersensitivity, plus four additional terms: Loss of consciousness; Seizure; Syncope; Unresponsiveness.

The potential hypersensitivity AEs were adjudicated in a blinded fashion by an independent Clinical Endpoint Adjudication Committee (CEAC).

Results show only those participants that had adjudicated and confirmed serious or severe hypersensitivity reactions.

Composite Cardiovascular Adverse Events (AEs)Baseline to week 26

Safety

Results show the composite cardiovascular AEs, that started on or after the first dose of treatment (i.e. treatment emergent) up to month 6.

The reported potential cardiovascular AEs were adjudicated in a blinded fashion by an independent Clinical Endpoint Adjudication Committee (CEAC).

The potential cardiovascular AEs included the following:

* Death due to any cause

* Non-fatal myocardial infarction

* Non-fatal stroke

* Unstable angina requiring hospitalisation

* Congestive heart failure requiring hospitalisation or medical intervention

* Arrhythmias

* Hypertension

* Hypotension

Results show only those participants that had adjudicated and confirmed treatment-emergent composite cardiovascular AEs.

Time to First Composite Cardiovascular Safety AEBaseline, week 2, 13, and 26

Safety

Time to first composite cardiovascular AE was defined as the actual time in days from first dose of treatment until the date of the composite cardiovascular AE. For subjects not reporting a composite cardiovascular AE, the time was censored at the date of the last attended visit. Only the adjudicated and confirmed composite cardiovascular safety AEs, as judged by the Clinical Endpoint Adjudication Committee (CEAC), were considered for this endpoint.

Time to first composite cardiovascular AE was defined as the actual time in days from first dose of treatment until the date of the composite cardiovascular AE. For subjects not reporting a composite cardiovascular AE, the time was censored at the date of the last attended visit.

S-phosphate <2 mg/dL at Any Time From Baseline to Week 26Baseline to week 26

Safety

Results show the number of trial participants and their status of s-phosphate \<2 mg/dL, at any time from baseline to week 26.

Change in Hb From Baseline to Week 2, 13, and 26Baseline, week 2, 13, and 26

Efficacy.

Change in Hb from baseline to week 2, 13, and 26.

Change in S-ferritin From Baseline to Week 2, 13, and 26Baseline, week 2, 13, and 26

Efficacy.

Change in s-ferritin from baseline to week 2, 13, and 26.

Change in Transferrin Saturation (TSAT) From Baseline to Week 2, 13, and 26Baseline, week 2, 13, and 26

Efficacy

Change in transferrin saturation (TSAT) from baseline to week 2, 13, and 26.

TSAT is the value of serum iron divided by the total iron-binding capacity and the unit is %, which referrers to % of iron-binding sites of transferrin being occupied by iron.

Change in S-iron From Baseline to Week 2, 13, and 26Baseline, week 2, 13, and 26

Efficacy.

Change in s-iron from baseline to week 2, 13, and 26.

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Pharmacosmos Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 1

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 2

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

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