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Clinical Trials/NCT07404202
NCT07404202
Recruiting
Not Applicable

Pan HER2: A Multicenter, Non-interventional, Descriptive Study to Assess Assay Concordance of HER2 IHC Testing in Chinese Pan-tumor Patients

AstraZeneca18 sites in 1 country2,100 target enrollmentStarted: March 6, 2026Last updated:

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Recruiting
Enrollment
2,100
Locations
18
Primary Endpoint
NPA of HER2 IHC 3+ based on confusion matrix results betwee other assays(Roche 4B5\MXB\Zhongshan\An Biping\Amoy) and HercepTest

Overview

Brief Summary

This is a multicenter, non-interventional, descriptive study to retrospectively collect solid tumor samples from focused tumor types (NSCLC, GYN cancers, BTC and UC) and assess both assay concordance and interpretation concordance.

Detailed Description

This is a multicenter, non-interventional, descriptive study which included about 2100 patients, a mixture of NSCLC, BTC, GYN cancers and UC, from 12 sites with confirmed diagnosis between 2023 Jan and 2025 Sep. This study includes two phases, which are enrollment phase and assessment phase.

In the enrollment phase, all sites will retrospectively collect about 2100 patients (NSCLC ~1,000; BTC ~500; GYN ~450; and UC ~150). Every patient will be tested for HER2 status by 4B5 in local labs. All HER2 results will be reviewed and aligned by a committee of three pathologists using GC algorithms. Based on HER2 results by HercepTest at central lab, patient will be selected for further evaluation in assessment phase.

In assessment phase, a total of 320 patients will be included and selected from enrollment phase to meet sample size requirement which is 80 patients with different HER2 expression level (each 20 cases for IHC 0/1+/2+/3+) in NSCLC, BTC, GYN cancers and UC cohorts.

In Part I Assay performance evaluation, tissue sample of every patient will be sectioned at least 15 slides and send to central labs for assays evaluation. Interpretation results will be reviewed and aligned by a committee of three pathologists using GC algorithms. Assays and performed platform details are listed below: Roche 4B5 in Ventana platform, MXB\Zhongshan\An Biping\Amoy in Ventana (or Leica) platform (5 assays) v.s. HercepTest in Dako platform.

Part II Interpretation concordance evaluation: inter-obsever agreement will be evaluated based on scanned images. Specifically, the first 40 slides (each 10 for 0/1+/2+/3+, each 10 for four disease cohorts) will be selected and digitalized. 36 pathologists, 3 from each site, will be trained for GC interpretation algorithm before joining in the assessment. All slides will be interpreted by all pathologists.

Study Design

Study Type
Observational
Observational Model
Cohort
Time Perspective
Retrospective

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients must be at least 18 years of age
  • Male and female patients must have a histological confirmed diagnosis of NSCLC, BTC, GYN cancers, or UC between Jan 01, 2023 and Sep 30,
  • For GYN cancers, only cervical cancer, endometrial cancer and ovarian cancer should be included. For each gynecological cancer listed above, at least 5 cases need to be enrolled at each expression level (i.e., IHC 0/1+/2+/3+).
  • Patients must have sufficient archived tumor tissue available, with at least 15 slides suitable for HER2 status determination. Both resection or biopsy samples are acceptable. The age limit of archived tissue blocks is 5 years.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Have a history of other cancers besides NSCLC, BTC, GYN cancers and UC.
  • Specimens of patients that may affect interpretation evaluated by the researcher (e.g., frozen specimens, decalcified specimens, specimens with limited tumor content, etc.)

Arms & Interventions

BTC

Approximately 500 biliary tract cancer samples are expected to be collected,and 80 patients will be selected to evaluate assay concordance on confusion matrix results between 5 assays and HercepTest.

NSCLC

Approximately 1,000 non-small cell lung cancer samples are expected to be collected, and 80 patients will be selected to evaluate assay concordance on confusion matrix results between 5 assays and HercepTest.

UC

Approximately 150 urothelial carcinoma samples are expected to be collected,and 80 patients will be selected to evaluate assay concordance on confusion matrix results between 5 assays and HercepTest.

GYN

Approximately 450 gynecological cancer samples are expected to be collected, and 80 patients will be selected to evaluate assay concordance on confusion matrix results between 5 assays and HercepTest.

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

NPA of HER2 IHC 3+ based on confusion matrix results betwee other assays(Roche 4B5\MXB\Zhongshan\An Biping\Amoy) and HercepTest

Time Frame: From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month

To assess the NPA of HER2 IHC 3+ based on confusion matrix results between other assays(Roche 4B5\\MXB\\Zhongshan\\An Biping\\Amoy) and HercepTest

PPA of HER2 IHC 3+ based on confusion matrix results between other assays(Roche 4B5\MXB\Zhongshan\An Biping\Amoy) and HercepTest

Time Frame: From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month

To assess the PPA of HER2 IHC 3+ based on confusion matrix results between other assays (Roche 4B5\\MXB\\Zhongshan\\An Biping\\Amoy) and HercepTest

Secondary Outcomes

  • Inter-observer concordance in binary HER2 negative (IHC 0/1+/2+) and positive status (IHC3+);(From first slides interpreted to Interpretation concordance evaluation end,up to approximately 6 month)
  • Inter-observer concordance in binary HER2 (IHC 0/1+) v.s. HER2 (IHC 2+/3+);(From first slides interpreted to Interpretation concordance evaluation end,up to approximately 6 month)
  • Inter-observer concordance in four category HER2 IHC 3+ vs. IHC 2+ vs. IHC 1+ vs. IHC 0(From first slides interpreted to Interpretation concordance evaluation end,up to approximately 6 month)
  • OPA of HER2 IHC 3+ based on confusion matrix results between other assays and HercepTest(From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month)
  • Cohen's kappa of HER2 IHC 3+ based on confusion matrix results between other assays and HercepTest(From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month)
  • NPA of binary HER2 (IHC 0/1+) v.s. HER2 (IHC 2+/3+), and four category HER2 IHC 3+ vs. IHC 2+ vs. IHC 1+ vs. IHC 0 based on confusion matrix results between other assay and HercepTest, overall and by disease cohort(From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month)
  • PPA of binary HER2 (IHC 0/1+) v.s. HER2 (IHC 2+/3+), and four category HER2 IHC 3+ vs. IHC 2+ vs. IHC 1+ vs. IHC 0 based on confusion matrix results between other assay and HercepTest, overall and by disease cohort(From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month)
  • OPA of binary HER2 (IHC 0/1+) v.s. HER2 (IHC 2+/3+), and four category HER2 IHC 3+ vs. IHC 2+ vs. IHC 1+ vs. IHC 0 based on confusion matrix results between other assay and HercepTest, overall and by disease cohort(From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month)
  • Cohen's kappa of binary HER2 (IHC 0/1+) v.s. HER2 (IHC 2+/3+), and four category HER2 IHC 3+ vs. IHC 2+ vs. IHC 1+ vs. IHC 0 based on confusion matrix results between other assay and HercepTest, overall and by disease cohort(From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month)
  • NPA of HER2 IHC 2+/3+ (IHC 1+ in GYN cancers) based on confusion matrix results between other assay and HercepTest, overall and by disease cohort(From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month)
  • PPA of HER2 IHC 2+/3+ (IHC 1+ in GYN cancers) based on confusion matrix results between other assay and HercepTest, overall and by disease cohort(From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month)
  • OPA of HER2 IHC 2+/3+ (IHC 1+ in GYN cancers) based on confusion matrix results between other assay and HercepTest, overall and by disease cohort(From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month)
  • Cohen's kappa of HER2 IHC 2+/3+ (IHC 1+ in GYN cancers) based on confusion matrix results between other assay and HercepTest, overall and by disease cohort(From the assessment phase start to the final slides interpreted,up to approximately 6 month)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Industry
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (18)

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