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Target Volume Mode Controlled Ventilator in Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
Interventions
Device: Breas Vivo 40
Registration Number
NCT01104610
Lead Sponsor
Breas Medical S.A.R.L.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the evolution of daytime partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the blood (PaCO2) after 6 weeks of noninvasive ventilation-pressure support ventilation (NIV-PSV) with target volume versus continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) alone versus NIV-PSV.

Detailed Description

Compare the efficacy between 3 ventilation modes (CPAP, PSV and PSV with Target Volume) on patients with obesity hypoventilation syndrome already treated with CPAP but with persistent desaturations.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients from 20 to 75 years old.
  • Body mass index > 32 kg/m2
  • Nocturnal oxygen desaturation 5 mn ≤ 88% under CPAP,
  • PaCO2 > 5,9 kPa in diurnal, spontaneous ventilation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with COPD and VEMS/FVC < 65%
  • Patients with CHF and periodic breathing (Ejection Fraction <40%)
  • Patients with a recent respiratory decompensation in the month preceding inclusion

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NIV-PSV with Target VolumeBreas Vivo 40Non Invasive Pressure Support Ventilation with Target Volume set
NIV-CPAPBreas Vivo 40Pressure Support Ventilation in CPAP mode
NIV-PSV without Target VolumeBreas Vivo 40Pressure Support Non Invasive Ventilation without Target Volume
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evolution of daytime PaCO2 of NIV without target volume, with Target volume and with CPAP alone6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evolution of subjective and objective sleepness (Osler)6 weeks
Evolution of quality of ventilation (Leaks, asynchronism, others events)6 weeks
Evolution of blood inflammation (IL6, TNFα et CRP)6 weeks
Evolution in dyspnea scores (BDI/TDI and Simon Score)6 weeks
Compliance (hours of treatment)6 weeks
Cardiovascular parameters on Arterial strength (pulse velocity) and Endothelial function (Post ischemic test)6 weeks
Evolution of insulin résistance6 weeks
Sleep quality (PSG) between the 3 groups at 6 weeks6 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

CHU

🇫🇷

Grenoble, France

GH Pitié-Salpétrière - Service de pneumologie et réanimation

🇫🇷

Paris cedex 13, France

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