The Effect Of Music Played To Women Who Gave Birth By Cesarean Section On Pain, Comfort And Mother İnfant Bonding Level İn The Early Period
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 62
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change in Pain Intensity Measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
研究概览
简要总结
This study aims to evaluate the effect of music played for women who undergo cesarean delivery on their early-stage pain, comfort, and mother-infant bonding levels. The study was conducted with 62 women who had cesarean deliveries and were hospitalized in the Obstetrics Unit of Bilecik Training and Research Hospital. Participants were randomly assigned to either an experimental group or a control group. Music in the Acemaşiran mode was played for 20 minutes twice, at the 8th and 16th postpartum hours for the experimental group, while the control group received routine midwifery/nursing care practices provided in the clinic after cesarean delivery. The study is designed to assess whether listening to music after cesarean delivery influences postoperative pain, comfort, and mother-infant bonding levels.
详细描述
This study is designed to evaluate the effect of music played for women undergoing cesarean section on early-stage pain, comfort, and mother-infant bonding. The study included a total of 62 women who had cesarean deliveries and were admitted to the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Bilecik Training and Research Hospital. Participants were randomly assigned to an experimental group (n=31) and a control group (n=31).
Data are collected using the Descriptive Information Form, Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Postpartum Comfort Scale (PPCS), and Mother-Infant Attachment Scale (MBIS). The data will be analyzed using IBM SPSS V23 and JAMOVI V2.3.21 software.
The study is designed to compare the effects of listening to music in the Acemaşiran mode with standard postpartum care after cesarean delivery. The intervention involves listening to music for 20 minutes at the 8th and 16th postpartum hours in the experimental group, while the control group receives routine midwifery/nursing care practices.
The following hypotheses will be tested:
H1-a: Listening to music affects the pain levels of women after cesarean delivery.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 45 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Voluntary participants,
- •Undergoing cesarean delivery between 38-40 weeks of gestation,
- •Aged between 18-45 years,
- •Literate and fluent in Turkish,
- •Experiencing no complications during or after the cesarean procedure,
- •Having an uncomplicated pregnancy,
- •Free of chronic illnesses,
- •Without any auditory or visual impairments,
- •Without a diagnosed mental health condition,
- •Giving birth to a single, healthy, and live newborn.
排除标准
- •Individuals who do not consent to participate,
- •Those with any cognitive, sensory, or verbal impairments that hinder communication,
- •Diagnosed with any medical condition during pregnancy,
- •Experiencing postpartum complications affecting either the mother or the fetus,
- •Having a newborn admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit,
- •Experiencing chronic pain,
- •Individuals with hearing impairments,
- •Diagnosed with psychiatric or chronic illnesses.
结局指标
主要结局
Change in Pain Intensity Measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
时间窗: Baseline (before intervention), 30 minutes after the first music session, and 30 minutes after the second music session.
Pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a 10-point scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
Change in Postpartum Comfort Level Measured by the Postpartum Comfort Scale (PPCS)
时间窗: 8th and 16th postpartum hours.
The Postpartum Comfort Scale (PPCS) is a 34-item Likert-type scale that assesses overall comfort levels of postpartum women. Each item is scored between 1 (disagree) and 4 (strongly agree), with total scores ranging from 34 to 136. Higher scores indicate higher comfort levels.
Change in Mother-Infant Bonding Measured by the Mother-Infant Bonding Scale (MIBS)
时间窗: 16th postpartum hour.
The Mother-Infant Bonding Scale (MIBS) is an 8-item scale measuring maternal emotional bonding toward the infant. Each item is scored from 0 to 3, with total scores ranging from 0 to 24. Higher scores indicate weaker bonding (worse outcome).
次要结局
- Change in Physical Comfort Level Measured by the Physical Comfort Subscale of the Postpartum Comfort Scale (PPCS)(8th and 16th postpartum hours.)
- Change in Sociocultural Comfort Level Measured by the Sociocultural Comfort Subscale of the Postpartum Comfort Scale (PPCS)(8th and 16th postpartum hours.)
- Change in Psychospiritual Comfort Level Measured by the Psychospiritual Comfort Subscale of the Postpartum Comfort Scale (PPCS)(8th and 16th postpartum hours.)
研究者
Ebru Unal
Expert Midwife, Principal Investigator
Balikesir University