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Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Etelcalcetide in Healthy Male Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01134549
Lead Sponsor
KAI Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to characterize the safety and tolerability of etelcalcetide in healthy young males.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male between 18 and 45 years of age who have provided written informed consent
  • Subject is judged to be in good health based on medical history, physical examination, and routine laboratory tests
Exclusion Criteria
  • History or presence of any significant acute or chronic illness (e.g., cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, hematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic, or neurologic disease) according to the investigator
  • History of any ongoing medical condition requiring treatment with prescription medication
  • History of asthma, severe allergies including skin reactions or prior anaphylactic type reactions
  • Clinically significant abnormalities on screening clinical examination or laboratory safety tests
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants received a single dose of placebo intravenous injection.
EtelcalcetideEtelcalcetideParticipants received a single dose of etelcalcetide intravenous injection; the starting dose was 0.5 mg.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Adverse EventsFrom the first dose of study drug through 7 days.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Parathyroid HormoneBaseline and 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 36, 42 and 48 hours post-dose
Change From Baseline in Serum Corrected CalciumBaseline and 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 36, 42 and 48 hours post-dose
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum CalcitoninBaseline and 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 3, 12, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
Percent Change From Baseline in Plasma Ionized CalciumBaseline and 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 36, 42 and 48 hours post-dose
Change From Baseline in Serum Total CalciumBaseline and 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 36, 42 and 48 hours post-dose
Change From Baseline in Serum PhosphateBaseline and 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 36, 42 and 48 hours post-dose
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum 1,25 (OH)2 Vitamin DBaseline and 12, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) for EtelcalcetideBlood samples for PK assessment were drawn pre-dose, at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 minutes, post-dose, and at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration.

Plasma samples were analyzed for levels of etelcalcetide for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis using a validated liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) method.

Area Under the Concentration-time Curve Between the Time of Dose and the Last Time Point (AUCall) for EtelcalcetideBlood samples for PK assessment were drawn pre-dose, at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 minutes, post-dose, and at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration.
Observed Area Under the Concentration-time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCINFobs) for EtelcalcetideBlood samples for PK assessment were drawn pre-dose, at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 minutes, post-dose, and at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration.
Percent Observed Area Under the Concentration-time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity Resulting From Extrapolation to Concentration of 0 ng/mL (AUC%Extrapobs)Blood samples for PK assessment were drawn pre-dose, at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 minutes, post-dose, and at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration.
Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz) for EtelcalcetideBlood samples for PK assessment were drawn pre-dose, at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 minutes, post-dose, and at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration.
Half-life Associated With the Terminal (Log-linear) Elimination Phase (HLλz) for EtelcalcetideBlood samples for PK assessment were drawn pre-dose, at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 minutes, post-dose, and at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration.
Total Body Clearance (CL) for EtelcalcetideBlood samples for PK assessment were drawn pre-dose, at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 minutes, post-dose, and at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration.
Number of Participants With Antibodies to EtelcalcetideSamples for antibody analysis were collected pre-dose and between days 7-12 and days 21-28.

Serum samples were analyzed for antibodies against etelcalcetide using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

Volume of Distribution at Steady State for EtelcalcetideBlood samples for PK assessment were drawn pre-dose, at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 minutes, post-dose, and at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration.
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