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Effect of a Health education program on knowledge,attitude and practices of Menstrual health and hygiene in adolescent school children- A randomized control trial

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Healthy subjects
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/09/057805
Lead Sponsor
Sancheti Institute for orthopedics and rehabilitation college of physiotherapy
Brief Summary

Title-Effect of a Structured Health Education Program on Knowledge, attitude, and practices of Menstrual Health and Hygiene in adolescent school children in Urban Areas of Pune city- A Randomized control trial

Menstruation is defined as the natural physical process of releasing blood and related matter from the uterus through the vagina as part of the menstrual cycle, which occurs once a month and lasts one to seven days.WHO globally and government of India are taking efforts to improve the  Despite the government’s multiple initiatives and Yojanas, as well as making menstruation health education mandatory in schools, there are still gaps in knowledge and poor menstrual hygiene practices.As a result, it is necessary to assess adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding menstrual health and hygiene and rectify them by educating so that the habit of healthy practices would be continued in the future preventing complications.Previous research only targeted girls as programme stakeholders, but there has been little research that engages both adolescent girls and boys to educate them about menstrual health and hygiene.There yet exists sparse number of programmes that deliver systematic health education about menstrual hygiene and health to both genders-girls and boys..Investing in adolescent children by educating them about menstrual health and hygiene may thus offer three benefits in terms of well-being: for the girls, the women they will become, and the following generation.The inclusion of boys in the programme would educate them on the menstrual cycle and related myths, as well as provide support to the girls by establishing a safe and healthy environment and community and promoting dignified menstruation for the girls.

H1: There will be change in knowledge,attitude and practices about menstrual health and hygiene after the induction of a structured health educational program among adolescent school children in Urban areas of Pune City.

Ho: There will be no change in knowledge,attitude and practices about menstrual health and hygiene after the induction of a structured health educational program among adolescent school children in Urban areas of Pune City.

Aim: To find out the change in Knowledge,attitude and practices of menstrual health and hygiene among adolescent school children in Urban Areas of Pune city after the induction of a structured health educational program on Menstrual health and hygiene. Objective: 1.To assess the existing knowledge,attitude and practices about menstrual health and hygiene among adolescent school going children in Urban Areas of Pune city after administration of “The Adolescent Pelvic and Menstrual Health,Menstrual hygiene†questionnaire. 2.To evaluate the change in Knowledge,attitude and practice of menstrual health and hygiene among adolescent school children from Urban areas of Pune city after the induction of a structured health educational program on Menstrual health and hygiene. 3. To evaluate the change in Knowledge,attitude and practice of menstrual health and hygiene among adolescent school children from Urban areas of Pune city after the distribution of a flipbook (information booklet) on Menstrual health and hygiene. 4. To compare the change in Knowledge,attitude and practice of menstrual health and hygiene among adolescent school children from Urban areas of Pune city after the induction of a structured health educational program on Menstrual health and hygiene and after distribution of the flipbook (information book).

The study will span for 6 weeks duration.

Group A the interventional group will be given a 6 weeks structured health educational program on menstrual health and hygiene one hour each week.

Group B will be the control group which will receive information booklet on menstrual health and hygiene.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
492
Inclusion Criteria
  • 1.Adolescent school going girls who have attained menarche and boys in urban areas of Pune city.
  • Adolescent school going girls and boys aged 11-15 years,6-9th standards in english medium co education secondary school government and private affiliated to SSC,CBSE and ICSE boards in urban areas of Pune city who are willing to participate in the study and present on the day of data collection.
Exclusion Criteria

adolescent girls who have not attained menarche.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Pelvic & Menstrual health Menstrual hygiene questionnaireThe Pelvic & Menstrual health Menstrual hygiene questionnaire will be administered in both groups at beginning of study and after 6 weeks of study duration when the study ends.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
no secondary outcomesnot applicable

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sagarika Patwardhan

🇮🇳

Pune, MAHARASHTRA, India

Sagarika Patwardhan
🇮🇳Pune, MAHARASHTRA, India
Dr Sagarika Patwardhan
Principal investigator
7030890214
sagarikapatwardhan123@gmail.com

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