A Prospective, Randomized, Multi-Center, Open-Label Pilot Study of Infuse® Bone Graft With Mastergraft® Strip and Posterior Fixation for Posterolateral Fusion (PLF) Treatment of Multi-Level Degenerative Lumbosacral Spinal Conditions
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Multi-Level Degenerative Lumbosacral Spinal Conditions
- Sponsor
- Medtronic Spinal and Biologics
- Enrollment
- 100
- Locations
- 17
- Primary Endpoint
- Radiological Fusion Success
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Last Updated
- 3 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to obtain safety and effectiveness data on the investigational device for multi-level PLF procedures and determine the most appropriate rhBMP-2 dose for use in this indication. The study information may be used for a potential pivotal study design.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Degenerative lumbar spine condition:
- •Requiring a PLF procedure using a bilateral metallic screw and rod system in 2-4 consecutive levels from L2-S1; and
- •Diagnosed with: instability (up to and including Grade 2 spondylolisthesis, retrolisthesis, or lateral listhesis), stenosis with documented pre-operative instability, and/or recurrent disc herniation, any of which may have possible concomitant lumbar degenerative deformity (Cobb angle ≤ 30 degrees).
- •Preoperative ODI score ≥
- •Preoperative pain score of ≥8 (out of 20) on the Preoperative Leg Pain Questionnaire.
- •Most inferior treated spinal level is able to accommodate an interbody fusion device.
- •≥21 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent.
- •Failed ≥6 months non-operative treatment (e.g., bed rest, physical therapy, medications, spinal injections, manipulation, and/or TENS).
- •Is willing and able to comply with the study plan and able to understand and sign the Subject Informed Consent Form.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Prior spinal fusion surgical procedure at the involved or adjacent spinal levels. (Prior non-fusion surgery at the target levels, including discectomy and/or single-level foraminotomy or laminectomy, is allowed.)
- •Prior lumbar disc arthroplasty.
- •Significant lumbar instability, defined as sagittal listhesis \>Grade 2 at any involved level using Meyerding's Classification or lateral listhesis \>25% lateral translation at any involved level.
- •Planned use of an internal or external bone growth stimulator.
- •Lumbar scoliosis \>30 degrees.
- •Osteoporosis to a degree that spinal instrumentation is contraindicated or a history of atraumatic vertebral fracture.
- •Morbidly obese, as defined by a Body Mass Index (BMI) \>
- •Presence of active malignancy or prior history of malignancy.
- •Overt or active bacterial infection, either local or systemic.
- •Has undergone systemic administration of any type of corticosteroid, anti-neoplastic, immunostimulating, or immunosuppressive agents within 30 days prior to implantation of the assigned treatment.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Radiological Fusion Success
Time Frame: 12 months
Fusion at each treated level is defined as radiological fusion assessed by radiograph and CT. A subject will be considered a fusion success when the following criteria are met for each treated level: * Bilateral bridging bone (superior transverse process to the inferior transverse process) at each treated level (CT); * No more than 3mm translational motion and less than 5 degrees in angular motion at each treated level (flexion/extension radiographs); and * Absence of cracking, as evidenced by radiolucent lines completely through the fusion mass (all radiograph views).
Secondary Outcomes
- Neurological success rate at 12 and 24 months(12 and 24 months)
- Back pain success at 12 and 24 months(12 and 24 months)
- Leg pain success at 12 and 24 months(12 and 24 months)
- ODI score at 12 and 24 months(12 and 24 months)
- Leg pain score at 12 and 24 months(12 and 24 months)
- AEs related to the PLF grafting material or posterior fixation up to 24 months(24 months)
- Overall success rate at 12 and 24 months(12 and 24 months)
- ODI success rate at 12 and 24 months(12 and 24 months)
- Back pain score at 12 and 24 months(12 and 24 months)
- Radiological fusion success rate at 24 months(24 months)
- Secondary surgeries related to the PLF grafting material or posterior fixation up to 24 months(24 months)