Safety Study of Bone-marrow Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Associated With Endobronchial Valves in Emphysema
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Emphysema
- Registration Number
- NCT01872624
- Lead Sponsor
- Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
- Brief Summary
The combined use of one-way endobronchial valves and bone-marrow derived mesenchymal stromal cells in patients with severe pulmonary emphysema is safe and will contribute to increase quality of life.
- Detailed Description
In addition to testing the safety of one-way endobronchial valves combined with bone-marrow derived mesenchymal stromal cells, the study will determine the systemic inflammatory potential of cell therapy measured by C-reactive protein levels (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and complete blood count in peripheral blood. Finally, the study will aim at determining if other markers of inflammatory response and remodeling are modulated by this therapy.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 10
- Diagnosis of severe heterogeneous emphysema (heterogeneity > 15%), with heterogeneity defined as the difference between lobes in the percent area covered by parenchymal density greater than -950 Hounsfield Units.
- Estimation of collateral ventilation based on fissure with integrity ≥ 75%.
- Total lung capacity> 100% predicted.
- Residual volume> 150% predicted.
- Forced expiratory volume at the first minute <45% predicted.
- Diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide <45% predicted.
- Optimal medical treatment.
- Limitations in daily physical activities.
- Minimum of 4 months without smoking
- Having family support.
- Stage ≥ 2 in modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale (MMRC).
- Homogenous emphysema.
- Presence of collateral ventilation.
- Use of systemic corticosteroids (prednisone> 20mg/day or equivalent).
- Pulmonary or extrapulmonary infection.
- Coronary heart disease and/or severe ventricular dysfunction.
- Significant renal or liver disease.
- Immunosuppressive disease.
- Active smoking.
- Cancer prognosis with survival <2 years.
- Psychosocial problems.
- Pregnancy.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Absence of lung deficits during the procedure and/or in the 4 months follow-up 4 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Quality of Life 120 days St. George Respiratory Questionnaire
Pulmonary function 120 days Spirometry, flow-volume curve, post-bronchodilator test, determination of residual volume, airway resistance by plethysmography, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide, and six-minute walk test
Inflammation 120 days Collection of blood samples for determination of C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
Trial Locations
- Locations (3)
Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Parana
🇧🇷Curitiba, PR, Brazil
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
🇧🇷Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
🇧🇷Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Parana🇧🇷Curitiba, PR, Brazil