MedPath

Nursing Education Intervention for Maternal Breastfeeding

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Breast Feeding
Postpartum Breast Disorders
Interventions
Other: Preventive education
Registration Number
NCT02106026
Lead Sponsor
Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche
Brief Summary

An antenatal education intervention in primiparous women improves breastfeeding duration and reduces post-natal complications.

Detailed Description

A randomized controlled clinical trial of an educational intervention was undertaken at a public hospital. the investigators compared a health education based on techniques to prevent complications and increase information about the benefits of breastfeeding with the usual practice. A group of nurses delivered the educational intervention. The trial involved randomization of 314 primiparous women. The analysis was by 'intention-to-treat'.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
314
Inclusion Criteria
  • primiparous women,
  • no contraindications to breastfeeding,
  • no skin disorders,
  • no breast surgery,
  • voluntary provision of data to enable their later localization.
Exclusion Criteria
  • women who planned to deliver their babies in other hospitals,
  • twin pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Preventive educationPreventive educationIt was provided by the nurses during obstetric consultation in pre-natal period and averaged 30 minutes in duration. The intervention group received education to facilitate successful breastfeeding and symptom management as nipple pain. This was supported by strategies designed to (1) prevent problems associated with breastfeeding (nipple lesions, cracks and mastitis), (2) perform breast-care procedures, (3) strengthen information about the advantages of maternal breastfeeding (nutritional support, importance as food for the baby, availability, post-partum recovery) and (4) provide asepsis and hygiene measures. The nurses encouraged participation and gave the education in personalized dialogue with the woman. The information was reinforced with an illustrated explanatory leaflet.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Breastfeeding durationAt 1 month postpartum
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Knowledge about breastfeeding and care of the breasts,Inmediate postpartum period.
Incidence of mothers with post-natal breast complications, such as cracks, breast lesions or mastitisAt 1 month postpartum
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath