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Gestational Diabetes: the Prevention

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pregnancy
Interventions
Behavioral: Exercise group
Registration Number
NCT01790412
Lead Sponsor
Technical University of Madrid
Brief Summary

To assess the effectiveness of an exercise program developed during pregnancy (land/aquatic activities) aerobic and muscular tonification, on control to the prevention to Gestational Diabetes. And to assess if excessive maternal weight gain is an influence in the diagnostic.

Detailed Description

A clinical, randomized controlled trial was used. 342 pregnant women without obstetric contraindications accepted informed consent for inclusion in the study. Finally, 257 were studied, 101 in intervention group (IG, n= 101) and 156 in control group (GC, n= 156). A physical exercise program three times per week during pregnancy was developed. The duration of session was 60 minutes and 50 minutes in land and water, respectively.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
257
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy pregnant women
  • At week 8-14
  • Adherence 80% (minimum) until the end of pregnancy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindications appointed by American College of Obstetricians & Gynecologists (ACOG)
  • No adherence

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Exercise groupExercise groupThree sessions per week: Supervised exercise program
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
prevention gestational diabetesweeks 24-30

Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maternal weight gainweeks 40-42

Maternal weight gain above guidelines recommendations by Institute of Medicine and National Research Council (IOM)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Technical University of Madrid

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

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