Matching Patients With Hematologic Malignancy to Adequate Clinical Trials
- Conditions
- Hematologic Malignancies
- Interventions
- Other: Matching on the basis of physician's choiceOther: Matching on the basis of molecular analysis
- Registration Number
- NCT02758080
- Lead Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Brief Summary
A molecular profile of a patient with hematologic malignancy, for whom standard-of-care had failed, is identified using next generation sequencing. Patients are assigned to early clinical trials of targeted agent based on the molecular profiling or physician's choice. The improvement of outcomes in the intention-to-treat population is investigated.
- Detailed Description
Most of hematologic malignancy patient becomes incurable with standard treatment during their disease course. Although these patients are recommended to participate in an early phase clinical trials, the response rate have reported be only 4 to 6 percent. Over several decades, a lot of cancer driving mutations has been identified, and targeted agents directed at the mutations are continuously developed and studied in many clinical trials. Most of the clinical trials recruited participants regardless of mutational status of them. Recently, however, participants has been recruited in recent clinical trials according to the presence of specific mutations. The response rate of these recent clinical trials is 12-75%.
In this pragmatic clinical trial, cancer driving mutations in hematologic malignancy patients is identified using next generation sequencing, and assign patients to an appropriate clinical trial which is anticipated to exhibit the best response. The improvement of outcome of this biomarker-driven assignment is investigated.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 90
- adults with > 18 years old
- incurable hematologic malignancy patients who failed to respond to standard treatment
- patients who agreed to this protocol with informed consent
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≤ 3
- Tolerable major organ function determined by laboratory examination
- Expected survival < 3 months
- patients with poor compliance
- patients who can not give an informed consent
- patients who are participating another clinical trials
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Not matched Matching on the basis of physician's choice A participants in this arm is assigned to a clinical trial at physician's choice. Matched Matching on the basis of molecular analysis A molecular profile is identified using next generation sequencing. A participant in this arm is assigned to early clinical trial studying targeted agent, which is anticipated to have the best response rate.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Response rate one year Response evaluation is based on the criteria suggested in a clinical trial to which a participant is assigned.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Overall survival one year Toxicity profile one year according to CTCAE version 4.0
Progression-free survival one year Types of identified molecular profile one year Frequencies of identified molecular profile one year
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Seoul National University Hospital
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of