Comparing High and lOw-dose asPirin With Dual anTIplatelet Therapy for Three Months Using prasUgrel and aSpirin Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. (OPTIMUS-CABG Trial)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 1,703
- 试验地点
- 36
- 主要终点
- Incidence of graft failure: DAPT vs Low-Dose Aspirin and DAPT vs High-Dose Aspirin
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of prasugrel plus low-dose aspirin versus high dose aspirin alone (300mg) and versus low dose aspirin alone (75 mg) in patients with chronic coronary disease undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.
详细描述
This is a multicenter, randomized trial evaluating the effect of low-dose aspirin plus prasugrel versus low-dose ASA and versus high-dose ASA for three months, followed by low-dose ASA alone, on graft failure at 12 months in patients with stable coronary artery disease (chronic coronary syndrome) following a coronary artery bypass grafting.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •A. Baseline (preoperative) inclusion criteria
- •Age >18 years
- •Primary isolated CABG patients with stable coronary artery disease (chronic coronary syndrome) planned for at least 2 grafts. Coronary artery disease will be defined as a stenosis ≥ 70% based on coronary angiography, a FFR value ≤ 0.80 or iFr value ≤0.89; a left main diameter stenosis ≥ 50%, left main IVUS MLA value ≤ 6 mm2, or equivalent OCT measurements will also be considered.
- •Ability to comply with all study procedures and follow-up procedures
- •Signed Informed Consent to participate in the study.
- •B. Operative inclusion criteria:
- •Intraoperative graft evaluation using transit time flow measurement in all grafts, normal flow in any graft is defined as mean graft flow > 15 mL/min with Pulsatility Index < 5
- •Left anterior descending artery grafted with internal thoracic artery
- •No intraoperative decision for hybrid revascularization due to incomplete revascularization (Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of the ungrafted vessel)
- •No endarterectomy of the grafted vessel performed
- •Patient did not have any additional unplanned procedure (Ex. LAAC, Ablation, valve intervention, aortic intervention)
排除标准
- •A. Baseline (preoperative) exclusion criteria:
- •Cardiogenic shock
- •Patients with recent acute coronary syndrome (ACS) (<12 months)
- •Single vessel CABG
- •Patients with preoperative atrial fibrillation
- •Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 100 000 platelets/uL)
- •Anemia (Hemoglobin level < 10 g/dL)
- •Severe liver failure Child-Pugh classification >4
- •Known, active infections with HIV, HBV, HCV, tuberculosis
- •Active malignant disease or history of malignancy within the past 5 years
- •Indication for DAPT (e.g. recent PCI or ACS or recent stents of peripheral arteries)
- •Indication for oral anticoagulant treatment 13 Indications for the use of methotrexate at a dose of 15 mg/week or more
- •14. Any contraindication for prasugrel or ASA
- •Planned additional cardiac or non-cardiac surgery within 12 months
- •Non-cardiac co-morbidity with life expectancy less than 12 months
- •History of any bleeding complications due to the use of DAPT
- •History of intracranial bleeding
- •History of gastro-intestinal bleeding
- •Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- •Lack of compliance with the use of a highly effective method of birth control
- •Planned coronary endarterectomy
- •Severe impaired renal function (eGFR <40mL/min/1.73 m2).
- •B. Postoperative and prior randomization exclusion criteria:
- •Perioperative cardiogenic shock
- •Intraoperative death or death prior randomization
- •Myocardial infarction within 12-24 hours following CABG or prior randomization
- •Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke within 12-24 hours following CABG or prior randomization
- •Any postoperative complication that may increase patients' risk with DAPT
- •Atrial Fibrillation prior randomization
- •Gastro-intestinal bleeding prior randomization
研究组 & 干预措施
Low-Dose Aspirin 75 mg
干预措施: Low-Dose Aspirin 75 mg (Drug)
High-Dose Aspirin 300 mg
干预措施: High-Dose Aspirin 300 mg (Drug)
Prasugrel 10 mg + Low Dose Aspirin 75 mg
干预措施: DAPT (Low-Dose Aspirin 75 mg + Prasugrel 10 mg) (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Incidence of graft failure: DAPT vs Low-Dose Aspirin and DAPT vs High-Dose Aspirin
时间窗: 12 months
Incidence of graft failure defined according to Fitzgibbon classification (Fitzgibbon Class B + O) 12 months after the randomization following CABG in patients with DAPT (prasugrel 10mg/day + low dose aspirin 75mg/day) versus high-dose aspirin (300mg/day) and in patients with DAPT (prasugrel 10mg/day + low dose aspirin 75mg/day) vs low-dose aspirin (75mg/day)
次要结局
- Key secondary outcome: Incidence of graft failure: High-Dose Aspirin vs Low-Dose Aspirin(12 months)
- investigatigating the effect of DAPT versus low-dose aspirin, DAPT versus high-dose aspirin and low-dose aspirin versus high-dose aspirin on the 12-month risk of ischemic events after CABG(12 months)
- Investigatigating the effect of DAPT versus low-dose aspirin, DAPT versus high-dose aspirin and low-dose aspirin versus high-dose aspirin on the 12-month risk of bleeding events after CABG(12 months)
- Investigatigating the effect of DAPT versus low-dose aspirin, DAPT versus high-dose aspirin and low-dose aspirin versus high-dose aspirin on quality of life at 6 and 12 months after CABG.(12 months)
- investigatigating the effect of DAPT versus low-dose aspirin, DAPT versus high-dose aspirin and low-dose aspirin versus high-dose aspirin on the 60-month risk of ischemic events after CABG(60 months)
研究者
Sleiman Sebastian Aboul-Hassan
Principal Investigator: Sleiman Sebastian Aboul-Hassan MD, PhD
Dolnośląskie Centrum Chorób Serca im.prof. Zbigniewa Religi MEDINET Sp. z o.o.
