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Identify Predictors That Distinguish Between Tofacitinib Responders and Non-responders Based on Genotype and Cellular and Molecular Profiles From Pinch Biopsies, Blood and Stool Samples

Completed
Conditions
Ulcerative Colitis
Registration Number
NCT03663400
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

This is a prospective cohort study enrolling ulcerative colitis patients who initiate tofacitinib therapy. Investigators will collect clinical data, blood and stool samples prior to initiation of tofacitinib and, at minimum, monthly after the start of therapy. They will collect tissue from colonoscopies prior to initiation of therapy and within 6 months on therapy. Clinical characteristics and response to treatment will then be associated with genotype, blood immune profiles, stool microbiota, and cellular and molecular profiles of the biopsies to generate a treatment response model. Using predictors identified in our model, we will then attempt to validate the model and findings with the OCTAVE (Pfizer), SPARC (CCF), and RISK (CCF) data.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
47
Inclusion Criteria
  • Total mayo score between 6 and 12
  • Endoscopic subscore of 2 or 3
Exclusion Criteria
  • Recent use of antibiotic therapy (<4 weeks)
  • Current extreme diet (parenteral nutrition, specific carbohydrate diet).
  • Active infection or malignancy.
  • Significant underlying liver or renal disease.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
GWAS analysis pretreatment1 Day

GWAS analysis by Illumina BeadChip to generate comprehensive genotype data on all 50 patients.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

New York University School of Medicine

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New York, New York, United States

New York University School of Medicine
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈNew York, New York, United States

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