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Efficacy and Safety of Ginsenoside-Rd for Acute Ischemic Stroke

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Ischemic Stroke
Interventions
Drug: ginsenoside-Rd
Drug: placebo
Registration Number
NCT00815763
Lead Sponsor
Xijing Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this phase 3 study is to validate the efficacy and safety of ginsenoside-Rd for acute ischemic stroke.

Detailed Description

A phase Ⅲ randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study was conducted to examine the efficacy and safety of ginsenoside-Rd in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Stroke patients were randomized equally to receive a 14-day infusion of placebo or ginsenoside-Rd 20mg. Primary end points were NIHSS scores at 15 days. Secondary end points were NIHSS scores and the Barthel index at 8 days, the Barthel index and the modified Rankin scale at 15 days and 90 days. The safety end points included serious and nonserious adverse events, laboratory values and vital signs. Analysis was by intention to treat.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
390
Inclusion Criteria
  • between 18 to 75 years
  • the first episode
  • from onset to admission within 72 hours
  • NIHSS scores:5~22
Exclusion Criteria
  • had other intracranial pathologies (e.g., tumor, infection)
  • had a neurologic or psychiatric disease
  • had a coexisting condition that limited their life expectancy
  • had significant drug or alcohol misuse
  • had high-grade carotid artery stenosis for which surgery was planned
  • were pregnant or nursing
  • participated in a clinical trial with an investigational drug or device within the past 3 months
  • were unlikely to be available for follow-up

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ginsenoside-Rd 20mgginsenoside-Rdinfusion of ginsenoside-Rd 20mg once a day and continued for 14 days
placeboplaceboinfusion placebo (group B)once a day and continued for 14 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the modified Rankin scale90 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
NIHSS scores15 days
the Barthel index15 days
the modified Rankin scale15 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

the Department of Neurology , Xijing Hospital

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

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