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临床试验/NCT06028217
NCT06028217尚未招募不适用

A Prospective Study on Pathogen Investigation, Risk Factors, and Prognostic Factors Analysis of Hospital Acquired Pneumonia (HAP)

Ruijin Hospital0 个研究点目标入组 4,000 人开始时间: 2023年10月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
尚未招募
入组人数
4,000
主要终点
mortality at day 28

研究概览

简要总结

The goal of this prospective and observatory study is to learn about the pathogen, clinical manifestations, prognosis, treatment and antibiotic resistance of bacteria in hospital-acquired pneumonia patients in China.

The main purposes of this study are:

  1. clarify the regional differences and changes over time in the pathogen spectrum and antibiotic resistance rate among HAP patients in China;
  2. build a continuously optimized nationwide HAP pathogen and antibiotic resistance surveillance network;
  3. identify the molecular epidemiology of common pathogens

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 100 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age ≥ 18 years old.
  • Meets the clinical diagnostic criteria for HAP in the 2018 HAP/VAP guidelines. Chest X-ray or CT shows new or progressive infiltrative shadows, consolidation shadows, or ground glass shadows, combined with 2 or more of the following 3 clinical symptoms, to establish a clinical diagnosis: 1) Fever, body temperature>38 ℃; 2) Purulent airway secretions; 3) Peripheral blood white blood cell count >10 × 10^9/L or <4 × 10^9/L.
  • Having qualified evidence of responsible pathogen. On the basis of clinical diagnosis, one of the following conditions should be met simultaneously: 1) Qualified lower respiratory tract secretions (neutrophil count >25/low magnification field, epithelial cell count <10/low magnification field, or a ratio of the two >2.5:1), pathogenic bacteria cultured through bronchoscopy anti pollution brush (PSB), bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), lung tissue or sterile body fluid, and consistent with clinical manifestations; 2) Pathology, cytopathology, or direct microscopic examination of lung tissue specimens showing fungi and evidence of tissue damage; 3) The serum IgM antibodies of atypical pathogens or viruses change from negative to positive, or the titers of specific IgG antibodies in both acute and recovery phases show a 4-fold or more change. During the outbreak of respiratory viruses and with a history of epidemiological contact, respiratory secretions were tested positive for corresponding virus antigens, nucleic acid tests, or virus culture.
  • obtained informed consent

排除标准

  • Those who cannot understand and execute the investigation plan.
  • Active pulmonary tuberculosis;
  • Severely immunosuppressed patients: absolute neutrophil count <0.5× 10^9/L, CD4<200/ml.

结局指标

主要结局

mortality at day 28

时间窗: 28 days after enrollment

prognosis

次要结局

  • pathogen(0 day, 3 days, 7days, 14 days and 28 days after enrollment)
  • clinical characteristics(0 day, 3 days, 7days, 14 days and 28 days after enrollment)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Jieming QU

Professor

Ruijin Hospital

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