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Pre-emptive Analgesia With Qutenza in Lower Limb Amputation

Conditions
Neuropathic Pain
Lower Limb Amputation
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01748435
Lead Sponsor
NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde
Brief Summary

Neuropathic (nerve pain) following amputation of a limb is very common, affecting 60-80% of patients (Sherman et al, 1984). It can prolong their recovery making it difficult to fit protheses and mobilise. Current treatment options are limited and existing painkillers have significant side effects. Nevertheless there is some evidence that pre-emptive analgesia (pain relief provided prior to the surgery) has additional benefits after the surgery (Ypsilantis \& Tang, 2010) Qutenza (topical capsaicin 8%)is a novel analgesic agent which is applied directly onto the skin. It works by desensitising to pain receptors in the skin (Nolano et al., 1999) and has been shown to be effective in reducing neuropathic pain in other conditions (Backonja et al., 2008) We propose to evaluate the use of Qutenza for pre-emptive analgesia in patients undergoing amputation of a limb. This is a small, pilot, randomised controlled study of 30 patients undergoing lower limb amputation who will have Qutenza or active control applied prior to surgery. They will be followed up for 12 weeks post-operatively with regular assessment of pain scores, quality of life and wound healing.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • All adult patients >18 years old undergoing lower limb amputation
Exclusion Criteria

Traumatic amputation Severe active sepsis in non-viable limb Illness necessitating urgent surgery <24 hours after admission to hospital Hypersensitivity to Qutenza, Emla or any of the excipients Broken skin or active ulceration at the site of application Severe uncontrolled hypertension (systolic BP >200) Proven cardiac event during the preceding 3 months Women who are pregnant or breast feeding Lack of capacity or inability to provide informed consent Declines participation in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
QutenzaQutenzaSingle treatment with QUTENZA (topical capsaicin 8%) transdermal patch
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Chronic neuropathic pain12 weeks

Chronic neuropathic pain as assessed by Visual Analogue Pain Score

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neuropathic pain1 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks

Assessed using VAS and Brief Pain Inventory

Acute post-operative painDay 1, 3, 7

Assessed by Visual Analogue Pain Score

Wound healing1 week

Assessed using standardised, validated wound healing tools

Quality of life12 weeks

Assessed by EQ-5D

Safety and tolerability1 day, 12 weeks

Skin will be assessed for breaks/ blisters and tolerability including the need for rescue analgesia will be recorded

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Western Infirmary

🇬🇧

Glasgow, Lanarkshire, United Kingdom

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