Comparison of Costoclavicular Brachial Plexus Block and Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block
- Conditions
- Phrenic Nerve Paralysis
- Interventions
- Procedure: Costoclavicular block
- Registration Number
- NCT03097159
- Lead Sponsor
- Ajou University School of Medicine
- Brief Summary
The investigator will compare Costoclavicular approach of infraclavicular block and supraclavicular block. Especially, the incidence of phrenic nerve palsy and the quality of block.
- Detailed Description
Costoclavicular brachial plexus block is a recently developed approach of infraclavicular brachial plexus block. Using ultrasound, all of 3 cords are well visible in single plane. Compared to conventional infraclavicular block, it needs smaller amount of local anesthetics.
Supraclavicular brachial plexus block is known as spinal anesthesia of upper extremities. It provides fast and good quality of anesthesia and analgesia. But some studies showed that there are over 50% of phrenic nerve palsy in supraclavicular block.
In this study, the investigator will compare phrenic nerve palsy incidence and block quality between Costoclavicular block and supraclavicular block using ultrasound.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- ASA I or II
- Scheduled for surgery of hand or forearm
- Patient refusal
- Neuromuscular disease
- Pregnancy
- Previous history of surgery of periclavicular region
- Nerve injury history
- Bleeding tendency
- Allergy to local anesthetics
- Other contraindication of regional anesthesia
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Costoclavicular block Costoclavicular block For anesthesia, this group of patients will be received ultrasound guided costoclavicular block
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Diaphragm palsy 30 min Using M-mode of ultrasound, compare diaphragm movement pre-block and 30min after block Paralysis : reduced movement more than 75% or paradoxical movement on sniffing Paresis : 25\~75% movement Normal : reduced less than 25%
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Ajou university school of medicine
🇰🇷Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of