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Comparison of Costoclavicular Brachial Plexus Block and Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block

Withdrawn
Conditions
Phrenic Nerve Paralysis
Interventions
Procedure: Costoclavicular block
Registration Number
NCT03097159
Lead Sponsor
Ajou University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

The investigator will compare Costoclavicular approach of infraclavicular block and supraclavicular block. Especially, the incidence of phrenic nerve palsy and the quality of block.

Detailed Description

Costoclavicular brachial plexus block is a recently developed approach of infraclavicular brachial plexus block. Using ultrasound, all of 3 cords are well visible in single plane. Compared to conventional infraclavicular block, it needs smaller amount of local anesthetics.

Supraclavicular brachial plexus block is known as spinal anesthesia of upper extremities. It provides fast and good quality of anesthesia and analgesia. But some studies showed that there are over 50% of phrenic nerve palsy in supraclavicular block.

In this study, the investigator will compare phrenic nerve palsy incidence and block quality between Costoclavicular block and supraclavicular block using ultrasound.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA I or II
  • Scheduled for surgery of hand or forearm
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient refusal
  • Neuromuscular disease
  • Pregnancy
  • Previous history of surgery of periclavicular region
  • Nerve injury history
  • Bleeding tendency
  • Allergy to local anesthetics
  • Other contraindication of regional anesthesia

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Costoclavicular blockCostoclavicular blockFor anesthesia, this group of patients will be received ultrasound guided costoclavicular block
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diaphragm palsy30 min

Using M-mode of ultrasound, compare diaphragm movement pre-block and 30min after block Paralysis : reduced movement more than 75% or paradoxical movement on sniffing Paresis : 25\~75% movement Normal : reduced less than 25%

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ajou university school of medicine

🇰🇷

Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of

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