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临床试验/NCT05179356
NCT05179356已完成2 期

Effects of DAPAgliflozin on Cardiopulmonary Exercise Capacity and Hemodynamics in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: A Double Blind Randomized Trial. (DAPAH-trial)

Mads Ersbøll1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 52 人开始时间: 2023年1月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
52
试验地点
1
主要终点
Change in VO2 max from baseline to follow up

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of dapagliflozin on exercise capacity and hemodynamics in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension

详细描述

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of oral dapagliflozin (Forxiga®) treatment versus placebo in clinically stable patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension or CTEPH on background vasodilator combination therapy on cardio-pulmonary exercise capacity, pulmonary vascular hemodynamics, RV function and metabolomic profile of the pulmonary vascular endothelium.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • A diagnosis of PAH group 4 or group 1 in any of the following subtypes:
  • Idiopathic PAH (iPAH)
  • Heritable PAH (hPAH)
  • Connective tissue disease associated PAH (aPAH)
  • Associated with congenital heart disease (aPAH)
  • In case of PH in group 4, no further invasive treatment including pulmonary endarterectomy or pulmonary balloon angioplasty must be planned at time of inclusion.
  • Symptomatic PAH in WHO functional class II-III as assessed by the screening clinician.
  • Clinically stable patients on pulmonary vasodilator treatment with PDE5i, ERA, PA/IPA alone or in combination without considerations from the treating physician team towards treatment escalation and a treatment duration of at least four weeks. Clinical stability defined as stable symptoms without progression as assessed by treating clinician and without the need for unplanned hospital admissions due to worsening PAH within three months of screening.
  • Fertile women (< 50 years of age) must use safe contraceptives (Intra uterine device or hormonal contraception) for the duration of the study and have a negative pregnancy test
  • Able to understand the written patient information in Danish and give informed consent.
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Ability to perform cardio pulmonary exercise test

排除标准

  • Known allergy to the study medication
  • Treatment with an SGLT2i within 6 months prior to baseline
  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes
  • Impaired renal function with an eGFR < 30 mL/min/m2 within four weeks of screening
  • Severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh class c)
  • Listed for lung transplantation at the time of screening
  • Planned initiation of iv prostacyclin therapy/ IPA or current dose escalation planned
  • Planned pulmonary endarterectomy or pulmonary balloon angioplasty.
  • LVEF < 50%
  • Diagnosis of PAH group 2, 3 or 5

研究组 & 干预措施

Dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily

Active Comparator

Dapagliflozin 10 mg (Farxiga 10 mg) given once daily for three months

干预措施: Dapagliflozin 10 MG [Farxiga] (Drug)

Matching placebo

Placebo Comparator

Placebo given once daily for three months

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Change in VO2 max from baseline to follow up

时间窗: 3 months

次要结局

  • Change in 6 minutes walking distance(3 months)
  • Change in Cardiac index(3 months)
  • Change in right ventricular free wall strain(3 months)
  • Change in right ventricular free wall strain-work (free wall strain/ pulmonary artery pressure)(3 months)
  • Change in VE/VCO2(3 months)
  • Change in pulmonary vascular resistance(3 months)
  • Change in metabolomic pattern on central venous blood(3 months)
  • Change in mean pulmonary artery pressure(3 months)
  • Change in NTproBNP(3 months)
  • Change in central venous pressure(3 months)
  • Change in transpulmonary gradient(3 months)
  • Change in pulmonary arterial compliance(3 months)
  • Change in right ventricular size on 3D echocardiography(3 months)
  • Change in EQ-5D-5L questionnaire(3 months)

研究者

发起方
Mads Ersbøll
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor Investigator
主要研究者

Mads Ersbøll

Medical doctor

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

研究点 (1)

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