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Randomized Trial of Outpatient vs. Inpatient Management of Low-risk Patients With Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding.

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Interventions
Other: Outpatient Management of Low-risk Patients
Other: Inpatient Management of Low-risk Patients
Registration Number
NCT02005705
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Brief Summary

Patients presenting to the emergency room with upper gastrointestinal bleeding and a Glasgow Blatchford score of zero will be randomly assigned to further care in the inpatient vs. outpatient setting. The hypothesis of this study is that patients who are managed as outpatients will require interventions at a rate not higher than those managed as inpatients and will have lower direct healthcare costs.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Blood Urea Nitrogen < 18.2 mg/dl
  2. Hemoglobin ≥ 13.0 g/dl for men and ≥ 12.0 g/dl for women
  3. Systolic blood pressure ≥ 110 mm Hg
  4. Heart rate < 100 beats/min
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Inability to obtain informed consent
  2. Pregnancy
  3. History of liver disease
  4. History of heart failure
  5. Syncope that is temporally related to ongoing bleeding
  6. Melena
  7. Contraindication to proton pump inhibitor use
  8. Other conditions that necessitate inpatient evaluation.
  9. Inpatients with new onset of GI bleeding
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
OutpatientOutpatient Management of Low-risk Patients-
InpatientInpatient Management of Low-risk Patients-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The number of patients requiring intervention for UGIB (endoscopic therapy, blood transfusion, surgery, interventional radiology)Within 7 days of the index presentation to the emergency room
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yale New Haven Hospital

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

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