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Comparison between Femoral Nerve Block and Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block for reducing pain associated with positioning for spinal anaesthesia in proximal femur fracture surgery.

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Other specified acquired deformities of musculoskeletal system,
Registration Number
CTRI/2022/06/043059
Lead Sponsor
Sawai Man Singh Medical College Jaipur
Brief Summary

Patient randomization will be performed using computerized random number table, in which patient will be randomly allocated in a ratio of 1:1 to receive one of the two assigned blocks.

Group A (n = 43) will receive Femoral nerve Block with 15 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine).

Group B (n = 43) will receive Fascia iliaca compartment block with 30 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine).

Depending on the allotted group, patients will receive the block under the guidance of ultrasound in the Operation Theatre under all aseptic precautions.

Effect will be checked by pin prick on anterior part of thigh at every 2 min interval.  VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) Score will be recorded before the block and immediately after the block at every 1 min interval upto 15 min until VAS is <3. The time taken to achieve VAS <3 will be noted. When VAS Score is achieved<3 under all aseptic precautions SAB will be given in sitting position in L3-L4 space using 0.5% hyperbaric Bupivacaine 12.5mg +25mcg of fentanyl using 25 gauze quinke’s needle. When adequate sensory and motor blockade will be achieved, surgery will be started. Intraoperative parameters such as Heart Rate, SBP, DBP, MAP andSpo2 will be monitored according to proforma.

 When surgery will  complete patient will be shifted to PACU. Inj. Tramadol  100 mg will be given as rescue analgesia. Time for the need of first rescue  analgesia will be noted. This time will be calculated from VAS<3 after the block to request of first rescue analgesia by patient at VAS >3.VAS Score will  be assessed at hourly interval for first 6 hrs., 2 hrly interval for 12hrs, 4 hrly interval for 24 hrs.Total dose of Tramadol required in 24hrs will be noted. Anesthesiologist Satisfaction Score, and Patient’s satisfaction score will be  assessed.Side effect if develop will be noted and managed accordingly.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
86
Inclusion Criteria
  • 1.Patient undergoing elective surgery for proximal femur fracture unable to sit for SAB due to severe pain.(VAS >7) 2.Patients consenting to participate.
  • 3.Adult patients aged 18-80 Years.
  • 4.Patients belonging to American Society Of Anesthesiologists(ASA) grade I, II and III.
  • 5.Weight 40-80 kgs.
Exclusion Criteria
  • 1.Patients with psychiatric illness, anxious, agitated.
  • 2.Patients with peripheral sensorineural deficit.
  • 3.Patients allergic to local anesthetics.
  • 4.Patients on anticoagulant therapy.
  • 5.Infection at block site.
  • 6.Patients with multiple trauma.
  • 7.Patients with suspected compartment syndrome in lower limbs.
  • 8.Patients on analgesia within 8 hours before performing nerve block.
  • 9.Block failure cases.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine the change in VAS score from baseline to post induction at different time intervals.To determine the change in VAS score from baseline to post induction at different time intervals maximum up to 15 minutes (until the VAS score is less than 3) in both groups.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.To estimate Anesthesiologist satisfaction score.2.To determine the difference in mean time of first rescue analgesia in both groups by using VAS score.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sawai Man Singh Medical College And Hospital, Jaipur.

🇮🇳

Jaipur, RAJASTHAN, India

Sawai Man Singh Medical College And Hospital, Jaipur.
🇮🇳Jaipur, RAJASTHAN, India
Dr Mamta Khandelwal
Principal investigator
9929338174
drmamtakhandelwal@gmail.com

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