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Intravenous Iron Metabolism in Restless Legs Syndrome

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Restless Legs
Interventions
Drug: Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM)
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00685815
Lead Sponsor
American Regent, Inc.
Brief Summary

Double-blind, placebo-controlled, entitled: "Intravenous Iron Metabolism in Restless Legs Syndrome

Detailed Description

To determine the effects of high-dose infusions of iron on Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) symptoms and brain concentrations of iron.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis of Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS).
  • Presence of increased periodic leg movements of sleep (PLMS) before receiving treatment.
  • Patient sleep times are between 9pm and 9am.
  • Patient's RLS symptoms would occur daily if you were not on medication.
Exclusion Criteria
  • RLS secondary to other medical disorders as determined by history and physical/neurological examination.
  • On a treatment (e.g., psychiatric medication) that might significantly alter RLS symptoms or study results and who cannot discontinue medication for the extended period of the study.
  • History of multiple adverse drug reactions or specifically an allergy to IV iron.
  • Currently experiencing a serious medical condition (chronic organ failure, active inflammation or infection, congestive heart failure, etc.) that might alter iron metabolism, would place them at risk, or interfere with study participation.
  • An magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is not possible because of medical reasons (Pacemaker; loose iron in the tissue) or concern about severe claustrophobia.
  • Any condition that is likely to increase iron loss (chronic bleeding, excluding menstruation; medically necessary phlebotomy) or consumption (pregnancy).
  • Serum ferritin >300mg/L or percent iron saturation >50%. This is to exclude subjects with probable hemochromatosis.
  • Significant medical (e.g., inflammatory bowel syndrome; bowel dysmotility syndromes) or surgical (e.g., gastrojejunal bypass, colectomy) GI tract problems; and active chronic inflammatory processes (e.g., active hepatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus). This is to exclude conditions which will potentially alter iron metabolism.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ferric carboxymaltose (FCM)Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM)Intravenous iron (FCM)
PlaceboPlacebonormal saline
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration Off Treatment2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 52 weeks

Number of weeks that patients were able to remain off treatment for RLS

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

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