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Outcome of Chest Trauma Patients in One Year in Sohag University Hospital

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Chest Trauma Patients
Interventions
Procedure: chest tube - emergency thoracotomy
Registration Number
NCT05960409
Lead Sponsor
Sohag University
Brief Summary

The history of chest trauma is as old as that of man himself. One of the earliest writings about chest trauma is found in the Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus, written in 3000 bc.

Over the last century, there has been considerable reduction in the mortality of chest trauma owing to improved pre-operative care, availability of positive pressure ventilation, increasing availability of antibiotics, improvement of radiological techniques and improved lung toilets measures etc.

Chest trauma implies trauma to any or combination of different thoracic structures, which can be divided into 4 anatomical regions i.e. the chest wall, the pleural space, the lung parenchyma, and the mediastinum.

Trauma is one of the top ranking causes of accidental or unnatural deaths. Chest trauma is a significant source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. overall, it accounts for 25%-30% of all trauma related deaths and is implicated in an additional 25% of patients, who died from injuries.

In most cases, blunt chest trauma is by far the commonest and road traffic accidents account for 70%-80% of such injuries. Fire-arm injuries, falling from height, blast, stabs, and various acts of violence are the other causative mechanisms.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • males and females
  • adults and children
  • isolated chest trauma
  • polytraumatized patients
  • penetrating chest trauma
  • blunt chest trauma
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • patients presented with cardiac arrest
  • patients presented dead
  • patients with glasco coma scale 5 or less
  • patients with sever abdominal injuries
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
blunt chest trauma patientschest tube - emergency thoracotomypatients with chest injuries due to a blunt trauma
polytraumatized patientschest tube - emergency thoracotomypatients with multible traumas beside the chest injury
penetrating chest trauma patientschest tube - emergency thoracotomypatients with chest injuries due to penetrating trauma
chest trauma only patientschest tube - emergency thoracotomypatients with only chest injuries
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
morbidity12 months

Outcome will be defined as conservative management

mortality12 months

Outcome will be defined as conservative management

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sohag university Hospital

🇪🇬

Sohag, Egypt

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