Effects of protein on gastric emptying and hormones, and appetite and energy intake in undernourished compared with healthy older individuals

Not Applicable

Withdrawn

• Conditions: Ageing; Diet and Nutrition - Other diet and nutrition disorders; Oral and Gastrointestinal - Normal oral and gastrointestinal development and function

• Registration Number: ACTRN12612000956808
• Lead Sponsor: Dr Stijn Soenen

Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Results First Posted: 1900-01-01
• Study Start: 2012-09-06
• Last Update Posted: 13 January 2020

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Withdrawn
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 24

Inclusion Criteria

Undernourished older people:

at risk of malnourishment + malnourishment defined by a well validated, widely used, screening tool that is associated with poor outcomes in older people: the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) with a score <24 out of 30

and, at least one of: self-reported weight loss in the previous 3 months, or a Body Mass Index (BMI) <22 kg/m2

'Healthy' older people:

BMI: 20-30 kg/m2

Weight stable (<5% fluctuation in body weight in previous 3 months).

Exclusion Criteria

Significant gastrointestinal symptoms, disease, or surgery.

Current gallbladder or pancreatic disease; diabetes mellitus; epilepsy; cardiovasculr or respiratory diseases; any other illnesses as assessed by the investigator (including chronic illnesses not explicitly listed above).

Impaired cognitive function.

Depression.

Use of prescribed or non-prescribed medications (including vitamins and herbal supplements) which may effect gastrointestinal function or appetite.

Lactose intolerant or other food allergies; intolerance or allergy to paracetomol.

Individuals with low ferritin levels or who have donated blood in the 12 weeks prior to taking part in the study.

Current intake of >2 standard drinks on >5 days per week.

Current smokers of cigarettes/cigars/marijuana.

Current intake of any illicit substance.

Experience claustrophobia in confined spaces.

Unable to comprehend study protocol.

Study & Design

• Study Type: Interventional
• Study Design: Not specified