Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan Ganoderma Lucidum on Ulcerative Colitis
- Conditions
- Ulcerative Colitis
- Interventions
- Drug: Beta-1,3/1,6-D-GlucanDrug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT04029649
- Lead Sponsor
- Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
- Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan from mycelium extract of Ganoderma lucidum on ulcerative colitis
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 204
- age ≥18 years old
- ulcerative colitis patients who are treated by 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) 3x500 mg
- agreed to participate in this study
- ulcerative colitis patients who are treated by corticosteroid, immunosuppressive agents and biologic agents
- allergic to Ganoderma lucidum
- could not be randomised and participate in this study by clinical judgement
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan Ganoderma lucidum Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan This group received capsule contains 180 mg Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan from mycelium extract of Ganoderma lucidum with dose 3x1 capsule a day for 90 days Placebo Placebo This group received empty capsule with dose 3x1 capsule a day for 90 days
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Quality of Life: SF-36 questionnaire 0 and 90 days Quality of Life is assessed by Indonesian validated Short Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire. This questionnaire consist of 36 items/questions that evaluate quality of life in some elements. The elements are change in health (1 item), general health perception (5 items), energy/fatigue (4 items), mental health (5 items), social functioning (2 items), pain (2 items), physical functioning (10 items), role limitations due to emotional problems (3 items) and role limitations due to physical problems (4 items). The score from each question will be summed. Minimum score is 36 and maximum score is 138. Higher score indicates higher quality of life and lower score indicates lower quality of life. Higher score post intervention administration represents a positive outcome
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change of fecal calprotectin level 0 and 90 days Level of fecal calprotectin is obtained from stool examination
Change of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) level 0 and 90 days Level of CRP is obtained from laboratory test.
Change of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) 0 and 90 days ESR is obtained from laboratory test.
Change of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) level 0 and 90 days Level of TNF-α is obtained from laboratory test
Change of Interleukin 6 (IL-6) level 0 and 90 days Level of IL-6 is obtained from laboratory test
Change of Mayo score 0 and 90 days Mayo score is assessed from colonoscopy. 0 = normal 1 = mild (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability) 2 = moderate (marked erythema, absent vascular pattern, friability, erosions) 3 = severe (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration)
Number of patients with neutrophils infiltrating crypt epithelium in colon biopsy 0 and 90 days Colon biopsy is obtained from colonoscopy and histopathology examination
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo (Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital)
🇮🇩Jakarta, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia