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Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan Ganoderma Lucidum on Ulcerative Colitis

Phase 2
Conditions
Ulcerative Colitis
Interventions
Drug: Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT04029649
Lead Sponsor
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan from mycelium extract of Ganoderma lucidum on ulcerative colitis

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
204
Inclusion Criteria
  • age ≥18 years old
  • ulcerative colitis patients who are treated by 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) 3x500 mg
  • agreed to participate in this study
Exclusion Criteria
  • ulcerative colitis patients who are treated by corticosteroid, immunosuppressive agents and biologic agents
  • allergic to Ganoderma lucidum
  • could not be randomised and participate in this study by clinical judgement

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan Ganoderma lucidumBeta-1,3/1,6-D-GlucanThis group received capsule contains 180 mg Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan from mycelium extract of Ganoderma lucidum with dose 3x1 capsule a day for 90 days
PlaceboPlaceboThis group received empty capsule with dose 3x1 capsule a day for 90 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Quality of Life: SF-36 questionnaire0 and 90 days

Quality of Life is assessed by Indonesian validated Short Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire. This questionnaire consist of 36 items/questions that evaluate quality of life in some elements. The elements are change in health (1 item), general health perception (5 items), energy/fatigue (4 items), mental health (5 items), social functioning (2 items), pain (2 items), physical functioning (10 items), role limitations due to emotional problems (3 items) and role limitations due to physical problems (4 items). The score from each question will be summed. Minimum score is 36 and maximum score is 138. Higher score indicates higher quality of life and lower score indicates lower quality of life. Higher score post intervention administration represents a positive outcome

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of fecal calprotectin level0 and 90 days

Level of fecal calprotectin is obtained from stool examination

Change of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) level0 and 90 days

Level of CRP is obtained from laboratory test.

Change of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)0 and 90 days

ESR is obtained from laboratory test.

Change of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) level0 and 90 days

Level of TNF-α is obtained from laboratory test

Change of Interleukin 6 (IL-6) level0 and 90 days

Level of IL-6 is obtained from laboratory test

Change of Mayo score0 and 90 days

Mayo score is assessed from colonoscopy. 0 = normal 1 = mild (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability) 2 = moderate (marked erythema, absent vascular pattern, friability, erosions) 3 = severe (spontaneous bleeding, ulceration)

Number of patients with neutrophils infiltrating crypt epithelium in colon biopsy0 and 90 days

Colon biopsy is obtained from colonoscopy and histopathology examination

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo (Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital)

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Jakarta, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia

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